Factors affecting poor prognosis of COVID-19 in people living with human immunodeficiency virus: A systematic review and meta-analysis of co-infection.

Sayed Abdulla Jami, Abdulkader Helwan, Tamima Tarin, Mosammad Aysha, Siam Al Mobarak

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Review in International journal of health sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 authors.

Sayed Abdulla JamiDepartment of Spine Orthopaedic Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, People's Republic of China.

Abdulkader HelwanDepartment of Health, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.

Tamima TarinDepartment of Medicine, Ibn Sina Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Mosammad AyshaDepartment of Medicine, Ibn Sina Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Siam Al MobarakDepartment of Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to assess the correlation between clinical features and mortality in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals with COVID-19. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted for cohort, cross-sectional, and case series that reported co-infection with HIV and COVID-19 published from January to September 2020. Clinical features such as age, comorbidities, CD4 Results: A total of 24 articles with 939 cases of HIV/COVID-19 co-infection were included in this study. The overall mortality rate was 10.3% (97/939). Older age and comorbidities including hypertension, diabetes, renal insufficiency, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/asthma, and tumors were significantly associated with increased mortality (95% confidence interval 0.005-0.050, 0.042-2.294, 0.390-2.754, 0.513-2.848, 0.348-3.743, and 1.943-7.101, respectively, Conclusion: HIV-infected individuals with COVID-19 have a similar prognosis to the general population. However, older age, comorbidities (hypertension and diabetesetc.), and lower CD4

Indexed as

Co-infectionCOVID-19HIVMeta-analysisReview

Identifiers

PMID39760054

PMCPMC11699234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.