Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39759949›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Cost-effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention against cognitive decline.

Christian Brettschneider, Elżbieta Buczak-Stec, Melanie Luppa, Andrea Zülke, Bernhard Michalowsky, Anika Rädke, Alexander Bauer, Christine Brütting, Robert P Kosilek, Isabel Zöllinger and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Christian BrettschneiderDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, Hamburg Center for Health Economics University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5280-1075
Elżbieta Buczak-StecDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, Hamburg Center for Health Economics University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg Germany.
Melanie LuppaInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP) University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Andrea ZülkeInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP) University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Bernhard MichalowskyInstitute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald (UMG) Greifswald Germany.
Anika RädkeInstitute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald (UMG) Greifswald Germany.
Alexander BauerInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg Halle (Saale) Germany.
Christine BrüttingInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg Halle (Saale) Germany.
Robert P KosilekInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine University Hospital LMU Munich Munich Germany.
Isabel ZöllingerInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine University Hospital LMU Munich Munich Germany.
Juliane DöhringInstitute of General Practice University of Kiel Kiel Germany.
Martin WilliamsonInstitute of General Practice University of Kiel Kiel Germany.
Birgitt WieseInstitute for General Practice, Work Group Medical Statistics and IT-Infrastructure, Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany.
Wolfgang HoffmannInstitute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald (UMG) Greifswald Germany.
Thomas FreseInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg Halle (Saale) Germany.
Jochen GensichenInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine University Hospital LMU Munich Munich Germany.
Hanna KaduszkiewiczInstitute of General Practice University of Kiel Kiel Germany.
Jochen René ThyrianInstitute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald (UMG) Greifswald Germany.
Steffi G Riedel-HellerInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP) University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany.
Hans-Helmut KönigDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, Hamburg Center for Health Economics University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg Germany.
AGEWELL.DE study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe societal costs of dementia and cognitive decline are substantial and likely to increase during the next decades due to the increasing number of people in older age groups. The aim of this multicenter cluster-randomized controlled trial was to assess the cost-effectiveness of a multi-domain intervention to prevent cognitive decline in older people who are at risk for dementia.

methodsWe used data from a multi-centric, two-armed, cluster-randomized controlled trial (

resultsData were available for 819 participants (mean age 69.0 [standard deviation (SD)5-level EQ-5D version 4.9]); 378 were treated in the intervention group and 441 in the control group. The participants in the intervention group caused higher costs (+€445.88 [SD: €1,244.52]) and gained additional effects (+0.026 QALY [SD: 0.020]) compared to the participants in the control group (the difference was statistically significant). The ICER was €17,149.23/QALY. The CEAC showed that the probability of the intervention being cost-effective was moderate, reaching 59% at a willingness-to-pay (WTP) of €50,000/QALY. The exploratory analyses showed promising results, especially in the female subsample. DISCUSSION: Considering aspects like the WTP and the limited time horizon, the multi-domain intervention was cost-effective compared to general health advice. Highlights: The first German randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluating a multicomponent approach against cognitive decline.We found a favorable incremental cost-effectiveness ratio.The probability of cost-effectiveness reached 78.6%.Women could be an important target group.A longer time horizon is needed.

Indexed as

cognitive declinecost‐effectiveness analysisdementiamulticomponent interventionolder individualsRCTrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39759949
PMCPMC11696024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.