Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39759726›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Communicating Effectively With Limited English Proficiency Patients: Incorporating Training on Working With Medical Interpreters in the Undergraduate Medical Curriculum.

Algevis Wrench, Lauren Fine, Daniel Griffin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Algevis WrenchMedical Education, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Lauren FineMedical Education, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Daniel GriffinMedical Education, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt is imperative for the healthcare providers in the United States to be able to care for the growing number of patients with limited English proficiency (LEP) utilizing professional medical interpreters (MIs). Since little time in undergraduate medical education (UME) is devoted to this competency, an educational workshop on effective communication with MIs and Spanish-speaking LEP patients was developed.

methodsA two-hour workshop was implemented for first-year medical students, featuring four educational strategies: (1) facilitator-led instructional simulation, (2) interactive didactic, (3) small-group clinical case discussion, and (4) large-group MI simulation. Participant volunteers completed anonymous, pre-/post-workshop evaluations and self-assessments on their knowledge of factors that impact medical interpretation skills.

resultsOf 51 participants, 43 (84%) completed the pre- and post-workshop evaluations. Approximately 83% reported "little to no" or "limited" Spanish language fluency. Participants reported a statistically significant (p<0.05) increase in confidence to explain the importance of using MIs to improve LEP patient care, and to demonstrate both respect and cultural humility when using MIs. The self-assessment showed an increase in average scores for all questions tested. Ninety-eight percent of the participants strongly agreed or agreed that the workshop met its objectives. Thematic analysis of qualitative feedback centered around three major themes: MI need, MI practice, and medical Spanish knowledge.

conclusionThis curricular intervention successfully increased self-reported measures of skills and best practices for communicating effectively with Spanish-speaking LEP patients utilizing MIs. The implementation of MI training programs in UME can be a successful strategy to prepare trainees to provide care for the growing LEP population.

Indexed as

cultural competencyhealth disparitieslimited english proficiencymedical spanishprofessional medical interpreterundergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID39759726
PMCPMC11700432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.