Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39759638›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Assessing the Diagnostic Value of Mean Monocyte Volume and Hematological Parameters in Predicting Dengue Fever: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Nor Hayati Ismail, Alaa Siddig, Nor Azah Farhah Ab Aziz, Marini Ramli, Zefarina Zulkafli, Muhammad Farid Johan, Siti Asma Hassan, Rosnah Bahar, Noor Haslina Mohd Noor, Shafini Mohamed Yusoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nor Hayati IsmailDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Alaa SiddigDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Nor Azah Farhah Ab AzizDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Tanah Merah, Kelantan, MYS.
Marini RamliDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Zefarina ZulkafliDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Muhammad Farid JohanDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Siti Asma HassanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Rosnah BaharDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Noor Haslina Mohd NoorDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Shafini Mohamed YusoffDepartment of Hematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, MYS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimDistinguishing dengue fever (DF) from other viral infections solely based on common presentations poses a challenge. Therefore, there is a pressing need for additional diagnostic parameters that are reliable, swift, and cost-effective. This study aims to provide novel insights into the diagnostic value of hematological parameters, particularly mean monocyte volume (MMV), in predicting DF in Kelantan, Malaysia. METHODOLOGY: This cross-sectional study enrolled 162 patients with suspected DF symptoms. The diagnosis was confirmed through dengue immunoglobulin M (IgM) capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or Dengue Early ELISA for nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) antigen detection. Hematological parameters were measured using the Coulter DxH 800 hematology analyzer (Beckman Coulter, Brea, CA), and the statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 22 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY).

resultsA total of 108 patients tested positive for DF, while 54 tested negative. We observed significant differences in WBC count, platelet count, and monocyte percentage between patients with DF and non-DF, while no significant correlation was noted for MMV. Subsequent statistical analysis, including receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, revealed that monocyte percentage exhibited the largest area under the curve (0.715), indicating its potential as moderate discriminative power in diagnosing DF.

conclusionsOur study findings indicate that monocyte percentage and MMV outcomes are insufficient for predicting DF, suggesting potential areas for further research.

Indexed as

dengue feverdengue serologyhematological parametersigm and ns1leukopeniamean monocyte volumemonocytosisplatelet countthrombocytopeniawhite blood cells count

Identifiers

PMID39759638
PMCPMC11700026

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