Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39759379›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effect of pasterurised yoghurt in indomethacin induced gastric ulceration in male Wistar rats.

O V Ajayi, B O Omolaso, T P Omayone, A G Adeniran, A O Adu, O E Olorunfemi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Protective effect of magnesium on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in mice.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

O V AjayiDepartment of Physiology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria.
B O OmolasoDepartment of Physiology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria.
T P OmayoneDepartment of Physiology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria.
A G AdeniranDepartment of Physiology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria.
A O AduDepartment of Physiology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria.
O E OlorunfemiDepartment of Physiology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Yoghurt, a fermented dairy product consumed by diverse cultures for centuries, has garnered significant attention from the scientific community due to its potential health benefits and remarkable versatility. This study investigated the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects of pre-treatment with pasteurized yoghurt in indomethacin induced gastric ulceration. Method: Thirty male Wistar rats were randomly assigned into five groups. Groups 1 and 2, received distilled water (1 mL/kg), groups 3 and 4 received pasteurized yoghurt at 50 % and 100 % concentration respectively, group 5 received Omeprazole (20 mg/kg). All treatments were given orally for 14 days. Groups 2-5 were thereafter, administered with Indomethacin (40 mg/kg) and rats were sacrificed 4 h later. The stomach was carefully dissected out, scored for ulceration and used for histological evaluation and biochemical assays (GSH, SOD, MDA and CAT). Blood was collected and used for Interleukin 10 (IL10), Interleukin 1-Beta (Il-1β), Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) and Total Anti-oxidative Capacity (TAC) assays. Results: Indomethacin administration resulted in severe ulceration of stomach as well as significant increase in MDA, IL-10, TNF-α and Il-1β. This was accompanied by a significant decrease in GSH, SOD and TAC when compared with control group. Pre-treatment with pasteurized yoghurt caused a significant decrease in the inflammatory parameters and reverse oxidative stress induced by indomethacin administration. Gross and histological observation of the stomach indicate that pre-treated with pasteurized yoghurt offers cytoprotection when compared to indomethacin alone group by reducing inflammation and infiltration of the inflammatory aggregates at the mucosa layer. Therefore, we recommend that the dietary supplementation of pasteurized yoghurt should be encouraged during the treatment of gastric ulcer.

Indexed as

Anti-oxidantsGastric ulcerIndomethacinInflammationOmeprazolePasteurized yoghurtProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID39759379
PMCPMC11698930

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.