Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39758850›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine reports2024

What Does "Palliative" Mean? Sentiment, Knowledge, and Public Perception Concerning Palliative Care on the Internet since the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Joachim Peters, Maria Heckel, Eva Breindl, Christoph Ostgathe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joachim PetersDepartment of Palliative care, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Maria HeckelDepartment of Palliative care, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Eva BreindlChair of German Linguistics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Christoph OstgatheDepartment of Palliative care, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Little is known about the public perception of palliative care during and after the pandemic. Assuming that analyzing online language data has the potential to collect real-time public opinions, an analysis of large online datasets can be beneficial to guide future policymaking. Objectives: To identify long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the public perception of palliative care and palliative care-related misconceptions on the Internet (worldwide) through natural language processing (NLP). Design: Using large language model NLP analysis, we identified public attitudes, opinions, sentiment, and misconceptions about palliative care on the Internet, comparing a corpus of English-language web texts and X-posts ("tweets") (02/2020-02/2022) with similar samples before (02/2018-02/2020) and after the pandemic (03/2022-02/2024). Setting: The study is a statistical analysis of website and social media data, conducted on six large language corpora. Results: Since the COVID-19 pandemic, palliative care situations are more often portrayed as frightening, uncertain, and stressful, misconceptions about the activities and aims of palliative care occur on average 44% more frequently, especially on the social media platform X. Conclusions: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public discussion on social media continues to persist even in 2024. Insights from online NLP analysis helped to determine the image of palliative care in the Internet discourse and can help find ways to react to certain trends such as the spread of negative attitudes and misconceptions.

Indexed as

COVID-19language analysislinguisticspalliative carepublic opinionsocial media

Identifiers

PMID39758850
PMCPMC11693953

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.