Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39758412›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Biochemical recurrence prediction after robot-assited radical prostatectomy (BCR-PRARP).

Tanan Bejrananda, Kiyoshi Takahara, Dutsadee Sowanthip, Tomonari Motonaga, Kota Yagi, Wataru Nakamura, Masanobu Saruta, Takuhisa Nukaya, Masashi Takenaka, Kenji Zennami and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tanan BejranandaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand.
Kiyoshi TakaharaDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Dutsadee SowanthipDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Tomonari MotonagaDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Kota YagiDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Wataru NakamuraDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Masanobu SarutaDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Takuhisa NukayaDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Masashi TakenakaDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Kenji ZennamiDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Manabu IchinoDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Hitomi SasakiDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Makoto SumitomoDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Ryoichi ShirokiDepartment of Urology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to establish a robust predictive model for biochemical recurrence (BCR) in patients with prostate cancer who underwent robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy. Material and methods: A cohort of 1700 patients who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for prostate cancer between August 2009 and December 2022 was included. BCR was defined as two consecutive PSA levels exceeding 0.2 ng/mL post-radical prostatectomy. Cox proportional hazards regression identified predictive variables for BCR. Subsequently, pathologic T stage, PSA level, positive surgical margin, extraprostatic extension, and seminal vesicle involvement were retained. A nomogram was constructed using R software to predict BCR. The model was evaluated using the C-index and calibration curves. Results: A total of 161 instances of BCR were observed during a median follow-up of 61.0 months (range, 12-162 months). The 5-year BCR-free survival rate for the cohort was 25 %. Univariate analysis demonstrated significant associations between BCR and PSA, clinical T stage, biopsy Gleason score, D'Amico risk classification, pathologic T stage, pathologic Gleason score, extraprostatic extension, seminal vesicle invasion, and positive surgical margins. Multivariate analysis identified high PSA ≥20 ng/mL (HR: 1.93; p = 0.034), pathologic T stage 3-4 (HR: 1.89; p < 0.001), pathologic Gleason score 8-10 (HR: 5.43; p < 0.001), extraprostatic extension (HR: 1.41; p < 0.001), seminal vesicle involvement (HR: 1.92; p = 0.018), and positive surgical margin (HR: 2.73; p < 0.001) as independent predictors of BCR. The new model exhibited a C-index of 0.743 (95 % confidence interval: 0.741-0.745). Conclusion: The developed nomogram accurately predicts the likelihood of BCR-free status within 3 years following RARP. This allows for tailored follow-up strategies, optimizing resource allocation, and holds significant clinical utility, warranting broader implementation and further research.

Indexed as

Biochemical recurrenceNomogramsPredictionProstatectomyRobot-assisted

Identifiers

PMID39758412
PMCPMC11699392

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.