Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39758261›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced periodontology & implant dentistry2024

Beneficial effects of cranberry juice enriched with omega-3 fatty acids in patients with type 2 diabetic and periodontal disease: A randomized pilot clinical trial.

Elnaz Ashrafzadeh, Hossein Babaei, Maryam Ravanbakhsh, Ahmad Zare Javid, Leila Maghsoumi-Norouzabad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced periodontology & implant dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elnaz AshrafzadehNutrition and Metabolic Diseases Research Center & Hyperlipidemia Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6303-1141
Hossein BabaeiDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Maryam RavanbakhshStudent Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahmad Zare JavidNutrition and Metabolic Diseases Research Center & Hyperlipidemia Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7119-7582
Leila Maghsoumi-NorouzabadResearch Center for Integrative Medicine in Aging, Aging Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0674-5025

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The present study evaluated the effects of cranberry juice enriched with omega-3 on inflammatory, oxidative stress, and periodontal status in diabetic patients with periodontal disease. Methods: Forty-one patients with diabetes (35‒67 years old) and periodontal disease were assigned to four groups: C: control (n=12), I1: omega-3 (n=10, 1 g), I2: cranberry juice (n=9, 200 mL), and I3: cranberry juice enriched with omega-3 (n=10, 200 mL, containing 1 g of omega-3) twice daily for 8 weeks. Serum and salivary total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), serum uric acid, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), clinical attachment loss (CAL), pocket depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and plaque index were evaluated in all the subjects before and after the intervention. Results: Serum and salivary TAC increased, and salivary MDA decreased in the I3 group compared with the control group. Additionally, serum MDA decreased in the I2 and I3 groups while serum TAC increased. Serum hs-CRP, IL-6, and TNF-α decreased in the I3 group compared with the baseline. Furthermore, serum hs-CRP and IL-6 decreased in the I3 group compared with the control group. After the intervention, PD and CAL significantly reduced in all the groups. Conclusion: The consumption of cranberry juice enriched with omega-3 can be helpful as adjuvant therapy with non-surgical periodontal treatment in decreasing serum levels of IL-6 and hs-CRP, as well as serum and salivary levels of MDA while also increasing serum and salivary levels of TAC.

Indexed as

CranberryInflammationOmega-3 fatty acidOxidative stressPeriodontal diseaseType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39758261
PMCPMC11699268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.