Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39758237›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Impact of Changes in Psoas Muscle Index on Prognosis in Patients With Colorectal Liver Metastases.

Yukina Kusunoki, Tatsunari Fukuoka, Atsushi Sugimoto, Gen Tsujio, Ken Yonemitsu, Yuki Seki, Hiroaki Kasashima, Masatsune Shibutani, Kiyoshi Maeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yukina KusunokiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsunari FukuokaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi SugimotoDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Gen TsujioDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken YonemitsuDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki SekiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki KasashimaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masatsune ShibutaniDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kiyoshi MaedaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: Reduction in skeletal muscle mass during chemotherapy is associated with poor outcomes. This study investigated the impact of changes in the psoas muscle index (PMI) on the prognosis of patients with unresectable colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) undergoing chemotherapy, including subgroup analyses based on the initial treatment response assessment. Patients and Methods: We evaluated 47 patients with unresectable CRLM who underwent systematic chemotherapy and assessed changes in PMI to determine their prognosis. Results: Changes in PMI were significantly associated with the presence or absence of primary tumor resection and the chemotherapeutic responses to first-line chemotherapy. The PMI reduction group was significantly associated with poor prognosis in both overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with CRLM, and in both OS and PFS in the partial response (PR) group at the initial chemotherapy response assessment. Conclusion: Skeletal muscle loss at chemotherapy initiation was significantly associated with poorer survival in patients with unresectable CRLM. Maintaining muscle mass could serve as a new indicator for identifying patients with a PR at the initial chemotherapy response assessment for prognosis. Personalized interventions should be investigated to determine whether they can improve muscle mass and lead to better clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

chemotherapyColorectal cancerliver metastasesprognosispsoas muscle indexskeletal muscle masssystemic therapy

Identifiers

PMID39758237
PMCPMC11696330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.