Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39757681›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

One-pot, Four-component Synthesis, Molecular Docking and Pharmacokinetic Studies of Tetra-substituted Imidazole Derivatives as Potential Mushroom Tyrosinase Inhibitors.

Muhammad Naseem, Hummera Rafique, Sadia Roshan, Zaman Ashraf, Fouzia Perveen, Muhammad Tayyab

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Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad NaseemDepartment of Chemistry, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan.
Hummera RafiqueDepartment of Chemistry, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan.
Sadia RoshanDepartment of Zoology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan.
Zaman AshrafDepartment of Chemistry, Rawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi 46300, Pakistan.
Fouzia PerveenCentre for Natural and Engineering Sciences (CINES), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Muhammad TayyabTsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (SIGS), Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAn efficient and four-component one-pot facile synthesis of tetra-substituted imidazole is achieved by cyclo-condensation reaction of benzil with subsequent successive substitution of aromatic aldehydes, ester substituted amine and ammonium acetate via refluxing the mixture for almost two hours at 140°C.

methodsThe ending point of the understudy reaction was examined by TLC after regular intervals. Synthesized 1,2,4-tetrasubstituted imidazoles were characterized by physical data and the structural features were analyzed using spectroscopic techniques such as FTIR, NMR and elemental analysis.

resultsThe inhibition potential of fabricated compounds was evaluated against the mushroom based Tyrosinase (polyphenol oxidase) enzyme. Tetra-substituted imidazole derivatives demonstrated significant potent tyrosinase inhibition activities.

conclusionPharmacokinetic mechanism and molecular docking studies were also carried out.

Indexed as

AgaricalesEnzyme InhibitorsImidazolesMolecular Docking SimulationMonophenol MonooxygenaseAnimalsMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipEnzyme InhibitorsImidazolesMonophenol Monooxygenasearomatic aldehydes.biological activitiesmolecular dockingmushroom tyrosinase inhibitorsOne-pot synthesispharmacokinetic studies

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.