Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39757353›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

Investigating the Factors Behind Patients' Desire and Decision to be Accompanied: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Mehmet Göktuğ Kılınçarslan, Büşra Dönmez, Yasemin Kaya Beştepe, Büşra Nur Kırıkcıoğlu, Merve Akbaşoğlu, Bezar Karakaya, Erkan Melih Şahin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mehmet Göktuğ KılınçarslanDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4197-1914
Büşra DönmezDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1225-8514
Yasemin Kaya BeştepeDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0003-7716-6180
Büşra Nur KırıkcıoğluDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0008-4665-8146
Merve AkbaşoğluDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0003-3134-0649
Bezar KarakayaDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0006-6729-5378
Erkan Melih ŞahinDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1520-8464

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedical education typically focuses on the dyadic interaction between patient and physician. However, there is another significant presence in the room that can also impact the patient's health outcomes: caregivers. This topic has been relatively underexplored until now, and there is insufficient information available regarding situations in different cultures. In this study, we aimed to separately examine the characteristics of patients that influence the frequency of being accompanied and those that affect patients' preferences regarding the presence of a companion.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in family medicine clinic of a tertiary hospital. During a period of 15 days, a total of 285 patients who visited the clinic were administered the questionnaire face-to-face. Two logistic regression models were used for dependent variables of "actual" and "desired" situations of admitting to healthcare service with companion.

resultsOf the participants, 167 (58.6%) were female, and the mean age was 36.8 ± 16.2 The sole significant factor, influencing actual visits to be occurred with a companion, was the solution for transportation issues (odds ratio [OR]: 26.25). It was found that unmarried individuals (single/divorced/widowed) (OR: 5.47), those with higher income (OR: 1.84), and older individuals (OR: 1.04) had a higher tendency to prefer visiting the clinic with companion while female are as opposite (OR: 0.50). Anxiety, perceived social support, and health literacy weren't associated with actual situation or desire to have companion.

conclusionPatients have companions to address tangible issues. However, different factors may influence the desire to have a companion. There is a large group of individuals who, are accompanied at clinic visits against their wishes, indicating a conflict between being accompanied and the desire for one. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Our study was inspired by the unsolicited comments of patients made about their companions during clinical visits. Additionally, community provided valuable feedback during the pilot application phase, particularly in the development of the data form.

Indexed as

Patient PreferenceAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDecision MakingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsSurveys and Questionnairesanxietycompanionsdeveloping countrieshealth literacysocial support

Identifiers

PMID39757353
PMCPMC11702387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.