Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39757312›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2025

Exposure to COVID-19 Pandemic-Related Stressors and Their Association With Distress, Psychological Growth and Drug Use in People With HIV in Nouvelle Aquitaine, France (ANRS CO3 AQUIVIH-NA Cohort-QuAliV-QuAliCOV Study).

Jihane Ben Farhat, Mojgan Hessamfar, Didier Neau, Sophie Farbos, Estibaliz Lazaro, Pierre Duffau, Nicolas Rouanes, Charles Cazanave, Thierry Pistone, Patrick Rispal and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jihane Ben FarhatEpicentre, Médecins Sans Frontières, Department of Epidemiology and Training, 92000, Paris, France. jihane.ben-farhat@epicentre.msf.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6362-1264
Mojgan HessamfarUniversité de Bordeaux, INSERM, U1219, F-33000, Bordeaux, BPH, France.
Didier NeauCHU de Bordeaux, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Sophie FarbosCH de la Côte Basque, Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque, Service de maladies Infectieuses, 64000, Bayonne, France.
Estibaliz LazaroCHU de Bordeaux, Service de Médecine Interne, 33604, Pessac, France.
Pierre DuffauCHU de Bordeaux, Service de Médecine Interne et Maladies Infectieuses, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Nicolas RouanesCH de Périgueux, Service de Médecine Polyvalente, 24019, Périgueux, France.
Charles CazanaveCHU de Bordeaux, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Thierry PistoneCHU de Bordeaux, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Patrick RispalCH Agen-Nérac, 47923, Agen, France.
Marie-Anne VandenhendeUniversité de Bordeaux, INSERM, U1219, F-33000, Bordeaux, BPH, France.
Camille KrzyzanowskyCHU de Bordeaux, Service de Médecine Interne et Maladies Infectieuses, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Olivier LeleuxUniversité de Bordeaux, Institut Bergonié, CIC-EC 1401, INSERM, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Linda WittkopUniversité de Bordeaux, Institut Bergonié, CIC-EC 1401, INSERM, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Fabrice BonnetUniversité de Bordeaux, INSERM, U1219, F-33000, Bordeaux, BPH, France.
Diana BargerUniversité de Bordeaux, INSERM, U1219, F-33000, Bordeaux, BPH, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated people living with HIV (PLWH)'s exposure to COVID-19 pandemic stressors and their association with distress, psychological growth, and substance use. PLWH in the ANRS CO3 AQUIVIH-NA cohort's QuAliV study (Nouvelle Aquitaine, France) completed an adapted CAIR Lab Pandemic Impact Questionnaire (C-PIQ) and reported substance use between 9/2021 to 3/2022. We described cumulative stressor exposure (score 0-16) and explored variation by PLWH characteristics (demographic, HIV-related, risk factors, psychosocial). Associations with distress (score 0-23), psychological growth (score 0-20), and substance use were assessed using regression models. Participants reported exposure to a median of 2 (IQR: 1-4) stressors. Stressor exposure was higher in working-age (<60) and psychosocially vulnerable PLWH. Exposure to an additional stressor correlated with a 0.7-point increase in distress scores (95% C.I. 0.5-1.0, p<0.001), a 0.04-point increase (95% C.I. 0.01-0.07, p=0.002) in psychological growth scores in working-age PLWH. In older PLWH, additional stressor correlated with a 0.8-point (95% C.I. 0.4-1.2, p<0.001) increase in distress and a 0.1-point increase (95% C.I. 0.06-0.2, p=0.001) in growth scores. Each additional stressor was associated with 1.2 (95% C.I. 1.0-1.4, p=0.02) higher adjusted odds of cannabis use in working-age PLWH, and 1.2 (95% C.I. 1.0-1.4, p=0.004) higher adjusted odds of drug use. Exposure to stressors was linked to increased distress, cannabis and drug use but also growth. Providers should not only be aware of risk (of severe COVID-19) but also be mindful of the social and psychological challenges PLWH face as these may affect their retention in care, especially during challenging times.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related DisordersAdultCohort StudiesFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesCannabisCOVID-19DistressDrugsHIVPsychological growth

Identifiers

PMID39757312
PMCPMC11985552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.