Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39757282›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2025

Effective treatment of xanthelasma palpebrarum using Er:YAG laser.

Hojin Park, Su Bin Lee, Jae-Ho Chung, Seung Ha Park

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hojin ParkDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Su Bin LeeDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae-Ho ChungDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung Ha ParkDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. shp98@korea.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xanthelasma palpebrarum (XP), characterized by soft, yellowish plaque primarily on the eyelids, is often associated with lipid metabolism disorders. XP can cause aesthetic concerns that affect social interactions and requires careful treatment evaluations due to potential complications and associations with systemic conditions. We aimed to assess the efficacy of and recurrence rates with erbium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) laser therapy in the treatment of XP. This was a retrospective review involving 214 patients treated with a 2,940 nm Er:YAG laser for XP from January 2021 to June 2023. Treatment efficacy was evaluated using standardized photography and the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS), with follow-up assessments noting any complications or recurrence. The 214 patients with 457 lesions exhibited a complete removal of lesions post-treatment. Complications were minimal, with hypertrophic scarring occurring in 1.5% of patients and a recurrence rate of 10.5%. Patients with multiple lesions had a higher recurrence rate compared with those with single lesions. Based on VSS evaluation, 66.8% of patients (n = 143) were categorized as having excellent outcomes, while 29.0% (n = 62) were classified as having good outcomes. Er:YAG laser therapy has proven to be an effective and safe treatment modality for XP, accurately and safely removing lesions with minimal recurrence rates. It can achieve complete lesion removal, with recurrence at the treated site being very low. Additionally, Er:YAG laser treatment offers several advantages over surgical methods, making it a promising candidate to become the first-line treatment of choice for XP.

Indexed as

Eyelid DiseasesLasers, Solid-StateXanthomatosisAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultErbium-Doped yttrium aluminum garnet laserRecurrence hyperlipidemiaXanthelasma

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.