Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39757202›Full record

ArticleBMB reports2025

Celecoxib is the only nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug to inhibit bone progression in spondyloarthritis.

Jin Sun Choi, Ji-Young Kim, Min-Joo Ahn, Seungtaek Song, Doyoun Kim, Sung Hoon Choi, Ye-Soo Park, Tae-Jong Kim, Sungsin Jo, Tae-Hwan Kim and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMB reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jin Sun ChoiDivision of Rheumatology, Regional Rheumatoid & Degenerative Arthritis Center, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Ji-Young KimDivision of Rheumatology, Regional Rheumatoid & Degenerative Arthritis Center, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Min-Joo AhnDivision of Rheumatology, Regional Rheumatoid & Degenerative Arthritis Center, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Seungtaek SongDivision of Rheumatology, Regional Rheumatoid & Degenerative Arthritis Center, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Doyoun KimTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Drug Discovery Platform Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT), Daejeon 34114; Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacology, Korea University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon 34113, Korea.
Sung Hoon ChoiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul 04763, Korea.
Ye-Soo ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri 11923, Korea.
Tae-Jong KimDepartment of Rheumatology, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.
Sungsin JoHanyang University Institute for Rheumatology Research (HYIRR), Seoul 04763, Korea.
Tae-Hwan KimHanyang University Institute for Rheumatology Research (HYIRR), Seoul 04763; Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul 04763, Korea.
Seung Cheol ShimDivision of Rheumatology, Regional Rheumatoid & Degenerative Arthritis Center, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that leads to ankylosis of the axial skeleton. Celecoxib (cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, COX-2i) inhibited radiographic progression in a clinical study of SpA, but in the following study, diclofenac (COX-2 non-selective) failed to show that inhibition. Our study aimed to investigate whether nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibited bone progression in SpA, and whether celecoxib had a unique function (independent of the COX-inhibitor), compared with the other NSAIDs. We investigated the efficacy of various NSAIDs in curdlan-injected SKG mice (SKGc), an animal model of SpA, analyzed by bone micro-CT and immunohistochemistry. We also tested the effect of NSAIDs on osteoblast (OB) differentiation and bone mineralization in primary bone-derived cells (BdCs) from mice, and in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients and human osteosarcoma cell line (SaOS2). Celecoxib significantly inhibited clinical arthritis and bone progression in the joints of SKGc, but not etoricoxib (another COX-2i), nor naproxen (COX-2 nonselective). Both DM-celecoxib, not inhibiting COX-2, and celecoxib, inhibited OB differentiation and bone mineralization in the BdCs of mice and AS patients, and in SaOS2, but etoricoxib or naproxen did not. The in silico study indicated that celecoxib and 2,5-dimethyl-celecoxib (DM-celecoxib) would bind to cadherin-11 (CDH11) with higher affinity than etoricoxib and naproxen. Celecoxib suppressed CDH11-mediated β-catenin signaling in the joints of SKGc, primary mice cells, and SaOS2 cells. Of the NSAIDs, only celecoxib inhibited bone progression in SKGc and OB differentiation and bone mineralization in the BdCs of mice and AS patients via CDH11/WNT signaling, independent of the COX-2 inhibition. [BMB Reports 2025; 58(3): 140-145].

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCelecoxibSpondylarthropathiesAnimalsbeta CateninBone and BonesBone DensityCadherinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB COsteoblastsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidalbeta CateninCadherinsCelecoxibosteoblast cadherin

Identifiers

PMID39757202
PMCPMC11955732

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.