Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39756818›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2025

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation complexity score.

Amr Abdelrahman, Paul Bamford, Suleman Aktaa, Rowan Hall, Sacchin Arockiam, Daniel J Blackman, Christopher Malkin, Michael Cunnington, Noman Ali

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amr AbdelrahmanDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Paul BamfordDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Suleman AktaaDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Rowan HallDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Sacchin ArockiamDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Daniel J BlackmanDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Christopher MalkinDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Michael CunningtonDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
Noman AliDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK n.ali18@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9597-4451

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing demand for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) places greater emphasis on the efficiency of pathways and services. A significant limitation to increasing TAVI capacity is the availability of cardiac catheterisation laboratory time. We have developed a novel complexity scoring system (TAVI ComplEXity; TEX score) which can aid in planning lists with appropriate case selection. To validate the TEX score, we have undertaken a retrospective analysis of TAVI cases. The hypothesis is that increasing TEX score correlates with increased procedural duration and reduced valve academic research consortium (VARC) 3 technical and device success.

methodsThe TEX score assigns patients to a complexity level of 1 (low), 2 (intermediate) or 3 (high) based on the presence of specific clinical and anatomical variables. For validation purposes, comparisons were made between patients in the three complexity levels with respect to procedural duration as well as VARC-3 technical success, device success and early safety.

resultsThe validation study included 1034 consecutive patients who underwent TAVI between June 2021 and October 2023. Of these, 582 (56.3%) were classified as level 1 complexity, 377 (36.5%) level 2 and 75 (7.3%) level 3. Significant differences were observed between the three groups with respect to procedural duration (73.7 min vs 85.6 min vs 136 min; p<0.001), VARC-3 technical success (97.9% vs 96.6% vs 92%; p<0.05) and VARC-3 device success (96.2% vs 92.3% vs 86.6%; p<0.001).

conclusionThe TEX score is a simple tool which allows stratification of patients into three levels of complexity. Increasing complexity levels correlate with increasing procedural duration and reduced VARC-3 technical and device success. This is potentially useful for scheduling patients onto appropriate lists.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart Valve ProsthesisHumansMalePatient SelectionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve ProsthesisTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Identifiers

PMID39756818
PMCPMC11751777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.