Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39755754›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

N2GNet tracks gait performance from subthalamic neural signals in Parkinson's disease.

Jin Woo Choi, Chuyi Cui, Kevin B Wilkins, Helen M Bronte-Stewart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Closing the loop in DBS: A data-driven approach.Parkinsonism & related disorders · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jin Woo ChoiDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Chuyi CuiDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Kevin B WilkinsDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Helen M Bronte-StewartDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. hbs@stanford.edu.

Funding

Bilateral Closed Loop Deep Brain Stimulation for Freezing of Gait using Neural and Kinematic FeedbackUH3NS107709 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRONTE-STEWART, HELEN · 2019 to 2023
$6.1M
Neurostimulation of the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert for the Cognitive-Motor Syndrome in Parkinson's DiseaseUH3NS128150 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Helen Bronte-Stewart · 2024 to 2026
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS107709NINDS NIH HHS UH3NS107709NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS128150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adaptive deep brain stimulation (DBS) provides individualized therapy for people with Parkinson's disease (PWP) by adjusting the stimulation in real-time using neural signals that reflect their motor state. Current algorithms, however, utilize condensed and manually selected neural features which may result in a less robust and biased therapy. In this study, we propose Neural-to-Gait Neural network (N2GNet), a novel deep learning-based regression model capable of tracking real-time gait performance from subthalamic nucleus local field potentials (STN LFPs). The LFP data were acquired when eighteen PWP performed stepping in place, and the ground reaction forces were measured to track their weight shifts representing gait performance. By exhibiting a stronger correlation with weight shifts compared to the higher-correlation beta power from the two leads and outperforming other evaluated model designs, N2GNet effectively leverages a comprehensive frequency band, not limited to the beta range, to track gait performance solely from STN LFPs.

Identifiers

PMID39755754
PMCPMC11700158

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.