Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39755669›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2025

Two-dimensional cell membrane chromatography guided screening of myocardial protective compounds from Yindan Xinnaotong soft capsule.

Si-Min Shao, Xuan Ji, Xing Wang, Run-Zhou Liu, Yu-Ru Cai, Xiaobing Lin, Ze-Jie Zeng, Ling Chen, Liu Yang, Hua Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Si-Min ShaoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Xuan JiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Xing WangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Run-Zhou LiuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Yu-Ru CaiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Xiaobing LinState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Ze-Jie ZengState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Ling ChenState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Liu YangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Hua YangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China. yanghuacpu@126.com.
Wen GaoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China. gw_cpu@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-8351

Funding

Double First-Class University Project CPU2022QZ07Jiangsu Qing Lan Project 2022National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872998National Natural Science Foundation of China 82274092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell membrane chromatography (CMC) is a biochromatography with a dual function of recognition and separation, offering a distinct advantage in screening bioactive compounds from Chinese medicines (CMs). Yindan Xinnaotong soft capsule (YD), a CM formulation, has been widely utilized in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. However, a comprehensive mapping of the myocardial protective active compounds remains elusive. PURPOSE: To establish a stable and efficient 2D H9c2/CMC-RPLC-MS system, and to utilize it for screening the active compounds of YD that are associated with myocardial protection.

methodsAn imidazole-modified silica gel exhibiting high modification efficiency and protein binding capacity was synthesized to enhance the longevity and efficiency of H9c2/CMC. Subsequently, the potentially bioactive compounds of YD were screened by integrating the 2D H9c2/CMC-RPLC-MS system with a high-content component knockout strategy. Additionally, an RNA-seq approach was employed to predict the targets and mechanisms of YD and the active compounds for myocardial protection.

resultsThe developed imidazole-modified H9c2/CMC exhibits remarkable selectivity, specificity, stability, and reproducibility. Following three rounds of screening, a total of 24 potential myocardial protective compounds were identified, comprising 8 flavonoids, 8 phenolic acids, 4 saponins, and 4 tanshinones. Bioinformatic analysis utilizing RNA-seq indicated that the FOXO signaling pathway, with FOXO3 identified as a key target, plays a significant role in the cardioprotective effects of YD. Furthermore, all 24 screened compounds exhibit strong binding affinities with FOXO3 evaluated by molecular docking.

conclusionA highly stable and efficient 2D imidazole-modified H9c2/CMC-RPLC-MS system was developed, allowing for the screening of potentially active compounds from YD. Through the integration of the bioinformatic analysis, the pharmacodynamic foundation of YD for myocardial protection has been comprehensively characterized.

Indexed as

Cell membrane chromatographyImidazole-modified silica gelYindan Xinnaotong soft capsule

Identifiers

PMID39755669
PMCPMC11700464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.