Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39755658›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2025

Deletion of pagL and arnT genes involved in LPS structure and charge modulation in the Salmonella genome confer reduced endotoxicity and retained efficient protection against wild-type Salmonella Gallinarum challenge in chicken.

Ram Prasad Aganja, Jun Kwon, Amal Senevirathne, John Hwa Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Developing Antiviral Vaccines Based on AttenuatedPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ram Prasad Aganja *College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Iksan, 54596, Republic of Korea.
Jun Kwon *College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Iksan, 54596, Republic of Korea.
Amal SenevirathneCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Iksan, 54596, Republic of Korea.
John Hwa LeeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan Campus, Iksan, 54596, Republic of Korea. johnhlee@jbnu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-2207

Funding

National University Development Project at Jeonbuk National University S3383209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fowl typhoid (FT) poses a significant threat to the poultry industry and can cause substantial economic losses, especially in developing regions. Caused by Salmonella Gallinarum (SG), vaccination can prevent FT. However, existing vaccines, like the SG9R strain, have limitations, including residual virulence and potential reversion of pathogenicity. This study aims to develop safer and more effective SG vaccine strains through targeted genetic modifications, focusing on genes involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis and modification. We evaluated two novel mutant SG strains, JOL3015 and JOL3016, carrying in-frame deletions in ΔlonΔrfaLΔarnT and ΔlonΔrfaLΔpagL, respectively. Intramuscular immunisation of 4-week-old young birds with JOL3015 and JOL3016 strains showed minimal impact on their growth. However, the immunisation significantly increased antigen-specific IgY, sIgA secretion, and CD4

Indexed as

ChickensLipopolysaccharidesPoultry DiseasesSalmonella Infections, AnimalSalmonella VaccinesAnimalsBacterial ProteinsGene DeletionGenome, BacterialSalmonellaSalmonella entericaVirulenceBacterial ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesSalmonella VaccinesFowl typhoidgenetic modificationlipopolysaccharide biosynthesisSalmonella Gallinarumvaccine

Identifiers

PMID39755658
PMCPMC11699673

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.