ArticleCell reports2025
Dual α-globin-truncated erythropoietin receptor knockin restores hemoglobin production in α-thalassemia-derived erythroid cells.
Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- RNA therapeutics: current status and future directions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- In utero hematopoietic cell transplantation in fetuses with α-thalassemia major: a phase 1 clinical trial.Blood advances · 2026Article
- Combinatorial base editing couples disease correction with lineage amplification in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Integrating synthetic biology to understand and engineer the heart, lung, blood, and sleep systems.Cell systems · 2025Review
- Lentiviral vectors for hematopoietic stem cell gene therapy restore α-globin expression in α-thalassemia red blood cells.Cell reports. Medicine · 2025Article
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25 authors.
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Abstract
The most severe form of α-thalassemia results from loss of all four copies of α-globin. Postnatally, patients face challenges similar to β-thalassemia, including severe anemia and erythrotoxicity due to the imbalance of β-globin and α-globin chains. Despite progress in genome editing treatments for β-thalassemia, there is no analogous curative option for α-thalassemia. To address this, we designed a Cas9/AAV6-mediated genome editing strategy that integrates a functional α-globin gene into the β-globin locus in α-thalassemia patient-derived hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Incorporation of a truncated erythropoietin receptor transgene into the α-globin integration cassette significantly increased erythropoietic output from edited HSPCs and led to the most robust production of α-globin, and consequently hemoglobin tetramers. By directing edited HSPCs toward increased production of clinically relevant erythroid cells, this approach has the potential to mitigate the limitations of current treatments for the hemoglobinopathies, including low genome editing and low engraftment rates.
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