Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39754696›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2025

Acquired cystic kidney disease in children with kidney failure.

Justin Ming-Yin Ma, Kin-Fen Kevin Fung, Pak-Chiu Tong, Wai-Ming Lai, Alison Lap-Tak Ma, Eugene Yu-Hin Chan

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Justin Ming-Yin MaPaediatric Nephrology Centre, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2132-1215
Kin-Fen Kevin FungDepartment of Radiology, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.
Pak-Chiu TongPaediatric Nephrology Centre, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.
Wai-Ming LaiPaediatric Nephrology Centre, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.
Alison Lap-Tak MaPaediatric Nephrology Centre, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.
Eugene Yu-Hin ChanPaediatric Nephrology Centre, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR. eugene.chan@cuhk.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the incidence, contributing factors, and clinical outcomes of acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) in children undergoing kidney replacement therapy (KRT).

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional, territory-wide study at the designated pediatric nephrology center in Hong Kong. ACKD was defined as the presence of ≥ 3 cysts in the native kidneys, excluding congenital or hereditary cystic diseases. Between June to December 2023, all paediatric patients receiving KRT in Hong Kong underwent ultrasonography, non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or both. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography was performed for patients with complex cysts.

resultsForty-three children (56% female; median age 14.7 years; IQR, 11.7-18.7) were included in the analysis. ACKD was detected in 18 children (42%). Nine subjects had complex cysts (grade 2, n = 5; grade 2F, n = 2; grade 3, n = 2). Most patients with ACKD (89%) were asymptomatic. One patient (5.5%) developed back pain and gross haematuria 72 months after initiation of KRT. Another patient (5.5%) developed infected cyst with back pain and clinical sepsis 60 months following KRT initiation. A dialysis duration of ≥ 28 months was the only significant factor associated with ACKD development (77.8% vs. 40%; p = 0.028; OR

conclusionsACKD is prevalent among children and adolescents with kidney failure, with most cases being asymptomatic, however serious complications may arise. Longer duration of dialysis is significantly associated with ACKD development. Therefore, early transplantation and active ACKD surveillance are crucial for children receiving KRT.

Indexed as

Kidney Diseases, CysticRenal Replacement TherapyAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHong KongHumansIncidenceKidneyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRenal DialysisRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonographyAcquired cystic kidney diseaseChildrenDialysisKidney failureRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39754696
PMCPMC11947055

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