ReviewNeuroscience bulletin2025
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Exacerbates Pathological Processes of Parkinson's Disease: Insights from Signaling Pathways Mediated by Insulin Receptors.
Review in Neuroscience bulletin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Efficacy and safety of bi-weekly cofrogliptin treatment replacing daily dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled phase 2 trial.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Trial
- Phosphorylated Alpha-Synuclein and Carboxymethyllysine in the Epidermis of Type 2 Diabetes Patients: Preliminary Observations.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Osteoarthritis and dementia: contrasting disorders driven by mutual pathways of autophagy, mTOR, GLP-1, AMPK, Wnt, and WISP1.Expert review of clinical pharmacology · 2026Review
- Running out the clock: Circadian rhythm dysfunction in cognitive disease.International review of neurobiology · 2026Review
- Probiotic Supplementation WithFood science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Cannabis and Cannabidiol, GLP-1 Receptors, and Autophagy: The Burgeoning Link Between Cognitive Neurodegeneration With Alzheimer's Disease and Metabolic Disorders.Discovery medicine · 2026Article
- Eleutheroside E Ameliorates D-Gal-Induced Senescence in Human Skin Fibroblasts Through PI3K/AKT Signaling.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Article
- Advances in Insulin Resistance-Molecular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Targets, and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Oleanolic Acid Slows Down Aging Through IGF-1 Affecting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Anxiety and Depression: Triggers for Cognitive Loss, Alzheimer's Disease, and Neurodegeneration.Current neurovascular research · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD), a chronic and common neurodegenerative disease, is characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the dense part of the substantia nigra and abnormal aggregation of alpha-synuclein. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic insulin resistance and deficiency in insulin secretion. Extensive evidence has confirmed shared pathogenic mechanisms underlying PD and T2DM, such as oxidative stress caused by insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, and disorders of energy metabolism. Conventional drugs for treating T2DM, such as metformin and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, affect nerve repair. Even drugs for treating PD, such as levodopa, can affect insulin secretion. This review summarizes the relationship between PD and T2DM and related therapeutic drugs from the perspective of insulin signaling pathways in the brain.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.