Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39754380›Full record

ArticleAging cell2025

Senolytic treatment attenuates immune cell infiltration without improving IAV outcomes in aged mice.

Adrian Luna, Kai-Neng Chou, Kathleen M Wragg, Matthew J Worley, Nikhil Paruchuri, Xiaofeng Zhou, Muriel G Blin, Bethany B Moore, Morgan Salmon, Daniel R Goldstein and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Immunosenescence and susceptibility to respiratory viruses: a state-of-the-art review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. ApoD mediates age-associated increase in vulnerability to influenza virus infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Adrian LunaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0349-7548
Kai-Neng ChouDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Kathleen M WraggDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Matthew J WorleyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Nikhil ParuchuriDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Xiaofeng ZhouDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Muriel G BlinDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Bethany B MooreDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Morgan SalmonDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Daniel R GoldsteinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6695-979X
Jane C DengDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

PULMONARY CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY TRAININGT32HL007749 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Robert Pickett Dickson · 1993 to 2026
$19.9M
Mechanisms to augment primary immunity in agingR01AG028082 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DENG, JANE C · 2007 to 2023
$6.9M
Immunobiology of Lung Injury and FibrosisR35HL144481 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOORE, BETHANY B. · 2019 to 2024
$5.2M
Immune crosstalk in lung injury and fibrosisR35HL176572 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Bethany B. Moore · 2025 to 2026
$2.1M
Microbiota Regulation of Pulmonary Complications Post-HCTR01HL153028 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZHOU, XIAOFENG · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
BLRD VA I01 BX004565BLRD VA I01 BX005447NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153028NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL144481NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL176572NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007749NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028082NIH HHS AG028082NIH HHS Al128347NIH HHS HL155169NIH HHS R35HL144481NIH HHS T32HL007749Office of Research and Development I01BX004565Office of Research and Development I01BX005447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is a major risk factor for poor outcomes following respiratory infections. In animal models, the most severe outcomes of respiratory infections in older hosts have been associated with an increased burden of senescent cells that accumulate over time with age and create a hyperinflammatory response. Although studies using coronavirus animal models have demonstrated that removal of senescent cells with senolytics, a class of drugs that selectively kills senescent cells, resulted in reduced lung damage and increased survival, little is known about the role that senescent cells play in the outcome of influenza A viral (IAV) infections in aged mice. Here, we tested if the aged mice survival or weight loss IAV infections could be improved using three different senolytic regimens. We found that neither dasatinib plus quercetin, fisetin, nor ABT-263 improved outcomes. Furthermore, both dasatanib plus quercetin and fisetin treatments further suppressed immune infiltration than aging alone. Additionally, our data show that the short-term senolytic agents do not reduce senescent markers in our aged mouse model. These findings suggest that acute senolytic treatments do not universally reverse aging related immune phenotype against all respiratory viral infections.

Indexed as

AgingInfluenza A virusOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSenotherapeuticsAniline CompoundsAnimalsCellular SenescenceDasatinibDisease Models, AnimalFlavonoidsFlavonolsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLQuercetinSulfonamidesAniline CompoundsDasatinibfisetinFlavonoidsFlavonolsnavitoclaxQuercetinSenotherapeuticsSulfonamidesagingcellular senescencepulmonary host defenserespiratory viral infectionssenolytics

Identifiers

PMID39754380
PMCPMC11984683

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.