Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39754312›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation in Patients With HBV-Related Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing Lenvatinib and Camrelizumab Treatment.

Bi Sheng, Dong Wang, Jingjing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bi ShengDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan Third Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Dong WangDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan Union Hospital, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2760-2904
Jingjing WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Wuhan Third Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation and its effect on tumor response and survival outcomes in patients with HBV-related advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) undergoing lenvatinib plus camrelizumab treatment.

methods216 patients with HBV-related advanced HCC receiving lenvatinib and camrelizumab were enrolled. Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival, and tumor response were evaluated. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine risk factors for HBV reactivation.

resultsHBV reactivation occurred in 24 patients (11.1%). It was associated with poor survival and tumor response in these patients. Undetectable DNA levels, the absence of antiviral therapy, and high ALT levels were identified as vital risk factors for HBV reactivation. After receiving or adjusting the antiviral strategy, tumor response improved in patients with HBV reactivation.

conclusionsHBV reactivation could occur in patients with HBV-related HCC, treated with lenvatinib and camrelizumab, worsening tumor response and patient survival. Regular monitoring of the indicators of HBV infection and effective antiviral treatments are recommended for these patients to prevent severe complications.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCarcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis B virusLiver NeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesVirus ActivationAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAntiviral AgentsFemaleHepatitis BHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntiviral AgentscamrelizumablenvatinibPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinescamrelizumabHBV reactivationhepatocellular carcinomalenvatinibsafety

Identifiers

PMID39754312
PMCPMC11700405

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.