Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39754266›Full record

ArticlePlant methods2025

Development of a robust and efficient virus-induced gene silencing system for reverse genetics in recalcitrant Camellia drupifera capsules.

Hongjian Shen, Huajie Chen, Weimeng Li, Shan He, Boyong Liao, Wanyu Xiong, Yang Shen, Yongjuan Li, Yanru Gao, Yong Quan Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hongjian Shen *College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Huajie Chen *College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Weimeng Li *College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Shan HeCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Boyong LiaoCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Wanyu XiongCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Yang ShenCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Yongjuan LiCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Yanru GaoCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China.
Yong Quan LiCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China. yongquanli@zhku.edu.cn.
Bipei ZhangCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China. zhangbipei@zhku.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2024A1515010363Guangdong Provincial Forestry Science and Technology Innovation Project 2024KJCX004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVirus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) is a rapid and powerful method for gene functional analysis in plants that pose challenges in stable transformation. Numerous VIGS systems based on Agrobacterium infiltration has been widely developed for tender tissues of various plant species, yet none is available for recalcitrant perennial woody plants with firmly lignified capsules, such as tea oil camellia. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an efficient, robust, and cost-effective VIGS system for recalcitrant tissues.

resultsHerein, we initiated the Tobacco rattle virus (TRV)-elicited VIGS in Camellia drupifera capsules with an orthogonal analysis including three factors: silencing target, virus inoculation approach, and capsule developmental stage. To facilitate observation and statistical analysis, two genes predominantly involved in pericarp pigmentation were selected for silencing efficiency: CdCRY1 (coding for a key photoreceptor affecting light-responsive perceivable anthocyanin accumulation in exocarps) and CdLAC15 (coding for an oxidase catalyzing the oxidative polymerization of proanthocyanidins in mesocarps, resulting in unperceivable red-hued mesocarps). The infiltration efficiency achieved for each gene was ~ 93.94% by pericarp cutting immersion. The optimal VIGS effect for each gene was observed at early (~ 69.80% for CdCRY1) and mid stages (~ 90.91% for CdLAC15) of capsule development.

conclusionsUsing our optimized VIGS system, CdCRY1 and CdLAC15 expression was successfully knocked down in Camellia drupifera pericarps, leading to fading phenotypes in exocarps and mesocarps, respectively. The established VIGS system may facilitate functional genomic studies in tea oil camellia and other recalcitrant fruits of woody plants.

Indexed as

Camellia drupiferaCdCRY1CdLAC15InfiltrationPericarp pigmentationVirus-induced gene silencing

Identifiers

PMID39754266
PMCPMC11697828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.