Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39754043›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

The interactive use of augmented reality for educating the elderly on common age-related eye disease.

Yuet Yi Hung, Wang Yee Chu, Juming Jiang, Wing Yiu Yeung, Wing Huen Yan, Tai On Kwok, Yau Kei Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuet Yi Hung *LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Wang Yee Chu *Department of Ophthalmology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Juming JiangSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong.
Wing Yiu YeungDepartment of Ophthalmology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Wing Huen YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Tai On KwokSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong.
Yau Kei ChanDepartment of Ophthalmology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong. jchanyk@hku.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1044-2668

Funding

HKSAR Innovation Technology Fund of Better Living FBL/7028/22/PHKU Knowledge Exchange Impact Project Scheme KE-IP-2021/22-49
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of age-related eye disorders is increasing with the aging of the global population. Community-based visual health education for the elderly has become a crucial intervention. With the advancement of technology, the application of extended reality (XR), such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), in health education has become more popular. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of educating the elderly about common age-related eye disorders through a novel AR-based health education workshop.

methodsAn AR-based education workshop was designed for the elderly to understand the major visual symptoms of several eye diseases and experience the challenges faced by visually impaired people. The effectiveness of the workshop was assessed by conducting pre- and post-activity surveys to measure the knowledge acquisition of the participants from this workshop.

resultsThe intervention was found to significantly improve knowledge of age-related eye diseases among the elderly, while the participants' age and education level could influence the effectiveness of their knowledge gained from the workshop.

conclusionsOur study revealed the potential of the use of AR technology in facilitating health education on eye diseases in the elderly. The specific backgrounds and characteristics of target participants and the combination of AR with other pedagogical approaches warrant further investigation to maximize the impact of AR-based workshops in health education in broader healthcare contexts.

Indexed as

Augmented RealityEye DiseasesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleMiddle AgedVirtual RealityAge-related eye disordersAugmented realityElderlyOphthalmic educationVisual health

Identifiers

PMID39754043
PMCPMC11697621

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.