Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39752907›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2025

Habitat radiomics based on CT images to predict survival and immune status in hepatocellular carcinoma, a multi-cohort validation study.

Kun Chen, Chunxiao Sui, Ziyang Wang, Zifan Liu, Lisha Qi, Xiaofeng Li

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Article in Translational oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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14citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. [Contrast-enhanced CT-based habitat radiomics for analyzing the predictive capability for oral squamous cell carcinoma].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kun ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310022, China; Department of Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China.
Chunxiao SuiDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China.
Ziyang WangDepartment of Nuclear medicine, Tianjin Cancer Hospital Airport Hospital, Tianjin 300304, China.
Zifan LiuDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China.
Lisha QiDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China. Electronic address: lqi01@tmu.edu.cn.
Xiaofeng LiDepartment of Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China. Electronic address: xli03@tmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThough several clinicopathological features are identified as prognostic indicators, potentially prognostic radiomic models are expected to preoperatively and noninvasively predict survival for HCC. Traditional radiomic models are lacking in a consideration for intratumoral regional heterogeneity. The study aimed to establish and validate the predictive power of multiple habitat radiomic models in predicting prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

methodsA total of 232 HCC patients were retrospectively included, including a training/validation cohort and two external testing cohorts from 4 centers. For habitat radiomics, intratumoral habitat partitioning based on CT images was first performed by using Otsu thresholding method. Second, a total of 350 habitat radiomic models were constructed to select the optimal model. Then, both ROC curve analyses and Kaplan-Meier survival curve analyses were applied to assess the predictive performances. Ultimately, an immune status profiling was conducted based on bioinformatic analyses and multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC) assays to reveal the potential mechanisms.

resultsA total of 4 habitats were segmented, and the corresponding habitat radiomic models were constructed based on each habitat and an integration of all the four habitats. Generally, habitat radiomic models outperformed traditional radiomic models in stratifying prognosis for HCC. The habitat radiomic model based on the segmented habitat 4 involving decision tree (DT) screening and random forest (RF) classifier was identified as the optimal model with an AUC

conclusionsThe habitat radiomic model based on CT images was potentially predictive of overall survival for HCC, with a superiority over the traditional radiomic model. The prognostic power of the habitat radiomic model was partly attributed to the distinct immune status captured in the CT images.

Indexed as

Computer tomographyHabitat radiomicsHepatocellular carcinomaImmune statusPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39752907
PMCPMC11754828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.