Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39752388›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

CD206+ Trem2+ macrophage accumulation in the murine knee joint after injury is associated with protection against post-traumatic osteoarthritis in MRL/MpJ mice.

Jillian L McCool, Aimy Sebastian, Nicholas R Hum, Stephen P Wilson, Oscar A Davalos, Deepa K Murugesh, Beheshta Amiri, Cesar Morfin, Blaine A Christiansen, Gabriela G Loots

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jillian L McCoolLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-8764
Aimy SebastianLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.
Nicholas R HumLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.
Stephen P WilsonLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.
Oscar A DavalosLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.
Deepa K MurugeshLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.
Beheshta AmiriLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.
Cesar MorfinLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.
Blaine A ChristiansenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California Davis Health, Sacramento, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0105-6458
Gabriela G LootsLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Science Directorate, Livermore, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9546-5561

Funding

Modification of Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis Progression with Joint UnloadingR01AR075013 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CHRISTIANSEN, BLAINE A. · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) is a painful joint disease characterized by the degradation of bone, cartilage, and other connective tissues in the joint. PTOA is initiated by trauma to joint-stabilizing tissues, such as the anterior cruciate ligament, medial meniscus, or by intra-articular fractures. In humans, ~50% of joint injuries progress to PTOA, while the rest spontaneously resolve. To better understand molecular programs contributing to PTOA development or resolution, we examined injury-induced fluctuations in immune cell populations and transcriptional shifts by single-cell RNA sequencing of synovial joints in PTOA-susceptible C57BL/6J (B6) and PTOA-resistant MRL/MpJ (MRL) mice. We identified significant differences in monocyte and macrophage subpopulations between MRL and B6 joints. A potent myeloid-driven anti-inflammatory response was observed in MRL injured joints that significantly contrasted the pro-inflammatory signaling seen in B6 joints. Multiple CD206+ macrophage populations classically described as M2 were found enriched in MRL injured joints. These CD206+ macrophages also robustly expressed Trem2, a receptor involved in inflammation and myeloid cell activation. These data suggest that the PTOA resistant MRL mouse strain displays an enhanced capacity of clearing debris and apoptotic cells induced by inflammation after injury due to an increase in activated M2 macrophages within the synovial tissue and joint space.

Indexed as

Knee JointMacrophagesMannose-Binding LectinsMannose ReceptorMembrane GlycoproteinsMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, ImmunologicAnimalsKnee InjuriesLectins, C-TypeMaleMiceMice, Inbred MRL lprOsteoarthritisReceptors, Cell SurfaceLectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinsMannose ReceptorMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicTrem2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID39752388
PMCPMC11698337

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.