Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39752005›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2025

The Effect of Metabolic Bariatric Surgery on Cardiovascular Risks: A Prospective Study Measuring Antibodies to Apolipoprotein A-1.

Mohamed Osama Soliman Elgazawey, Sarah El-Sayegh, Sameh Mikhail, Amr Mohamed AbdelFattah Ayad, Amir K Abosayed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed Osama Soliman ElgazaweyCairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
Sarah El-SayeghCairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
Sameh MikhailCairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
Amr Mohamed AbdelFattah AyadCairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
Amir K AbosayedCairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt. amir.kamal@kasralainy.edu.eg.

Funding

Cairo University EH2655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a chronic disease associated with other associated medical problems, including atherogenic dyslipidemia. Metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) has been shown to reduce long-term cardiovascular risk (CVR). Anti-ApoA-1 antibodies (AAA1) are independently associated with cardiovascular disease, which remains a major cause of death in individuals with obesity. This study aimed to determine the effect of MBS on anti-ApoA-1 antibodies. We also looked for changes in lipid parameters, insulin resistance, inflammatory profile, and percentage of total weight loss (%TWL).

methodsWe assessed 72 patients before surgery and 12 months postoperatively. Clinical history and measurements of body mass index (BMI), lipid profile (including non-HDL cholesterol, TG/HDL-C ratio, TG-Gly index, total cholesterol to HDL ratio), AAA1, CRP, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), HbA1c, and HOMA-IR were measured/calculated at each point.

resultsMBS significantly improved BMI, %TWL, lipids, anti-ApoA-1 antibodies, CRP, HBA1c, FBG, and HOMA-IR. Baseline AAA1 antibodies were positive in 38.9% and were associated with higher CRP levels, total cholesterol, LDL-C, total cholesterol to HDL ratio, and non-HDL cholesterol. One year after MBS, there was a significant reduction in anti-ApoA-1 antibodies (p < 0.001). Furthermore, there was a significant postoperative correlation between anti-ApoA-1 antibodies with total cholesterol. Also, there were significant correlations between HBA1C (%), TG-Gly index, and HOMA-IR.

conclusionsAntibodies to apolipoprotein A-1 levels are significantly reduced following MBS. Furthermore, there was a notable improvement in the HBA1C, CRP, and lipid profile.

Indexed as

Apolipoprotein A-IAutoantibodiesBariatric SurgeryCardiovascular DiseasesObesity, MorbidAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesWeight LossAPOA1 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-IAutoantibodiesAnti-Apo A1 antibodiesCardiovascular diseasesMetabolic bariatric surgery

Identifiers

PMID39752005
PMCPMC11835995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.