Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39751985›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2025

ARID4B Promotes the Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Through the PI3K/AKT Pathway.

Munetoshi Akaoka, Mitsuru Yanagaki, Hoshiho Kubota, Koichiro Haruki, Kenei Furukawa, Tomohiko Taniai, Shinji Onda, Ryoga Hamura, Masashi Tsunematsu, Yoshihiro Shirai and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Balkan medical journal · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Munetoshi AkaokaDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuru YanagakiDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. myanagaki@jikei.ac.jp.
Hoshiho KubotaDepartment of Pathology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichiro HarukiDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenei FurukawaDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomohiko TaniaiDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji OndaDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryoga HamuraDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masashi TsunematsuDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro ShiraiDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Michinori MatsumotoDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki ShimodaDepartment of Pathology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toru IkegamiDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP23K08222Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP24K19377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAT-rich interaction domain 4B (ARID4B) is a transcriptional activator that regulates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway in prostate cancer. However, the role of ARID4B in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has remained unclear.

methodsThis study included 162 patients who had undergone primary hepatic resection for HCC between 2008 and 2019. Their HCC samples were immunohistochemically stained for ARID4B, and ARID4B score was calculated from the intensity and percentage of staining. We retrospectively investigated the association of ARID4B score with disease-free and overall survival, and primary recurrence patterns of HCC. Furthermore, human HCC cell lines (HuH-1 and HuH-7) were knocked down for ARID4B using small-interfering RNA (siRNA), and the expression of PI3K/AKT proteins, cell proliferation, migration, and invasion ability were assessed.

resultsIn multivariate analyses, negative HBs-antigen (p = 0.02), multiple tumors (p < 0.01), microvascular invasion (p = 0.03), and high ARID4B score (p = 0.01) were independent predictors of disease-free survival, while tumor size >5 cm (p = 0.03), microvascular invasion (p < 0.01), and high ARID4B score (p = 0.04) were independent predictors of overall survival. A high ARID4B score was associated with high serum α-fetoprotein (AFP) level (p = 0.04), poor tumor differentiation (p < 0.01), and microvascular invasion (p < 0.01). ARID4B scores were significantly lower in the no recurrence, intrahepatic recurrence, and extrahepatic recurrence groups, in that order. Knockdown of ARID4B using siRNA in human HCC cell lines significantly suppressed the PI3K/AKT pathway, cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.

conclusionsARID4B may activate the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in HCC and may be a prognostic factor after hepatic resection for HCC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularDNA-Binding ProteinsLiver NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTranscription FactorsAgedCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHepatectomyHumansBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTranscription FactorsAT-rich interaction domain 4BBiomarkerHepatectomyPhosphatidylinositol 3-kinaseProtein kinase B

Identifiers

PMID39751985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.