Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39751834›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international2025

Low Bone Turnover, Mineralization Impairment, and Cortical Alterations in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis: A Histomorphometric Study.

Natalia P Machado, Marcelo M Pinheiro, Domingos C Chula, Rafaela Ceron, Francisco I Pinheiro, Varlei A Serrato, Valderílio F Azevedo, Carolina A Moreira

Abstract read
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Article in Calcified tissue international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Natalia P MachadoRheumatology Division, Federal University of Parana (UFPR), Paulo Graeser Sobrinho Street 792, House 3, ZIP Code 80510372, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. natmachado@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9298-0912
Marcelo M PinheiroRheumatology Division, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP/ EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Domingos C ChulaNephrology Division, Federal University of Parana (UFPR), Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Rafaela CeronFederal University of Parana (UFPR), Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Francisco I PinheiroOphthalmological Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) and Biotechnology Division, Potiguar University (UnP), Natal, RN, Brazil.
Varlei A SerratoOphthalmological Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) and Biotechnology Division, Potiguar University (UnP), Natal, RN, Brazil.
Valderílio F AzevedoRheumatology Division, Federal University of Parana (UFPR), Paulo Graeser Sobrinho Street 792, House 3, ZIP Code 80510372, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Carolina A MoreiraInternal Medicine Division, Federal University of Parana (UFPR), Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA) experience a higher prevalence of fragility fractures, though the pathophysiology of osteoporosis associated with this disease remains poorly understood. The objective of this study was to evaluate the histomorphometric data in r-axSpA patients. Male r-axSpA patients up to 55 years old were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Clinical, lab, and imaging data, including spine X-Ray to evaluate vertebral fractures and new bone formation, as well as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at spine, hip, and forearm and trabecular bone score (TBS), were performed in all patients. Transiliac histomorphometry was also underwent in all patients, and data were compared with 21 male cadavers' material. A total of 21 patients were included, with a mean age of 45.8 years, long disease duration (median 17.5 years), mostly white (66.7%) and positive for HLA-B27 (90.5%). The prevalence of DXA abnormalities and low TBS (≤ 1.338) was 42.8% and 57.1%, respectively. There was higher osteoid trabecular thickness (p = 0.027) and cortical bone changes, including reduced thickness (p = 0.031) and increased porosity (p = 0.015) in r-axSpA patients. In addition, a pattern of cortical trabecularization was observed in 52.3%. Dynamic evaluation revealed a longer mineralization lag time (p = 0.0074) and lower mineralized surface (p = 0.0029) and bone formation rate (p = 0.0074) in patients compared to reference values. Our results showed a pattern of low trabecular remodeling, bone mineralization impairment, as well as cortical thickness and porosity abnormalities in men with r-axSpA. These findings may impact future treatment of bone fragility in this disease.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAxial SpondyloarthritisBone DensityBone RemodelingAdultCalcification, PhysiologicCortical BoneCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisAxial spondyloarthritisBone histomorphometryBone remodelingOsteoimmunologyOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID39751834

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.