Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39749301›Full record

ArticleIJU case reports2025

Enteritis of the ileal conduit as an adverse event related to immune checkpoint inhibitor use.

Ko Kobayashi, Kohei Hashimoto, Toshiaki Tanaka, Naoya Masumori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJU case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ko KobayashiDepartment of Urology Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6995-6930
Kohei HashimotoDepartment of Urology Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.
Toshiaki TanakaDepartment of Urology Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.
Naoya MasumoriDepartment of Urology Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Gastroenterocolitis is one of the adverse events related to immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, inflammation of the intestinal lesion used for urinary diversion is not well known as an adverse event related to their use. Case presentation: A patient with metastatic bladder cancer was administered pembrolizumab as second-line treatment. After 12 days of administration, he felt abdominal distention. Computed tomography demonstrated thickening of the ileal conduit wall and bilateral hydronephrosis. Biopsy of the ileal conduit revealed inflammatory granulation tissue. Biopsy of the sigmoid colon also revealed colitis. Therefore, we diagnosed enterocolitis including the ileal conduit related to pembrolizumab. We then started to administer 30 mg prednisolone. After this treatment, we confirmed improvement of the clinical symptoms and healing of the ileal conduit mucosa. Conclusion: Inflammation of an ileal conduit can occur as an immune-related adverse event caused by metastatic urothelial carcinoma treatment with pembrolizumab.

Indexed as

bladder cancerimmune‐related adverse eventspembrolizumaburothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39749301
PMCPMC11693106

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.