Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39748361›Full record

Observational studyBMC public health2025

The relationship between sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, and diet quality with diabetes risk in overweight and obese Turkish adults.

Rahime Evra Karakaya, Emine Elibol

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06614075 (The Relationship Between Sociodemographic Characteristics, Lifestyle, and Diet Quality With Diabetes Risk in Overweight and Obese Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06614075 completednot on this map

The Relationship Between Sociodemographic Characteristics, Lifestyle, and Diet Quality With Diabetes Risk in Overweight and Obese Adults

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAnkara Yildirim Beyazıt UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled1,840ConditionsOverweight, ObesityArmsQuestionnaire and anthropometric measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rahime Evra KarakayaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey. rekarakaya@aybu.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0003-1368-3501
Emine ElibolDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6166-0825

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity and certain associated environmental factors increase the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This research aims to evaluate the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, and diet quality with diabetes risk in overweight and obese Turkish adults.

methodsA questionnaire form including sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, body weight and height was applied. Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) tool was used to identify the risk of T2DM. Dietary assessments were made by 24 h dietary recall and diet quality was evaluated by Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015).

resultsAccording to FINDRISC score, 38.1% of adults were at mild risk, 21.9% were at moderate risk, and 20.9% were at high risk. In regression model, factors such as low educational level, being married, being employed, smoking, and the presence of comorbidities were found to increase the risk of developing diabetes. Each unit decline in HEI-2015, the risk of diabetes increased by a factor of 0.983.

conclusionsSociodemographic factors, lifestyle, and diet quality significantly contribute to the increased risk of diabetes in overweight and obese Turkish adults. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov with number NCT06614075 and registration date of 26 September 2024, retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietLife StyleObesityOverweightAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesDemographyDiabetes melitusDietHealthy eating indexLifestyleObesity

Identifiers

PMID39748361
PMCPMC11697460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.