Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39748293›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2025

Intravenous anesthesia with high-flow nasal cannula improves recovery in elderly undergoing ureteroscopic lithotripsy: a prospective controlled study.

Lifei Tang, Ran Guo, Yaochen Quan, Haiwen Zhang, Yingcong Qian, Youjia Yu, Shaoyong Song, Jian Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lifei Tang *Department of Anesthesiology, The 904 th Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214000, China.
Ran Guo *Department of Pain Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310014, China.
Yaochen Quan *Department of Anesthesiology, The 904 th Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214000, China.
Haiwen ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215124, China.
Yingcong QianDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215124, China.
Youjia Yu *Department of Anesthesiology, Suzhou Xiangcheng People's Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215131, China. yuyoujia0717@163.com.
Shaoyong Song *Department of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215124, China. sysong@suda.edu.cn.
Jian Li *Department of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215124, China. kentleesz@suda.edu.cn.

Funding

Gusu Health Talent Project of Soochow GSWS2021062National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001126Suzhou Science and Technology Bureau SZM2021002Zhejiang Provincial Medicine Health Research Foundation 2022KY513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntravenous anesthesia with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has been reported to benefit oxygen reserves and enhance postoperative recovery in surgeries requiring low neuromuscular blockade. This study investigated whether HFNC improves recovery quality in elderly undergoing ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy (UHLL).

methodsWe enrolled 106 elderly patients undergoing UHLL, with 96 patients (48 per group) included in the final analysis. Patients were randomly assigned (1:1, stratified by sex) to receive either HFNC (HFNC group) or laryngeal mask airway (LMA) assisted general anesthesia (LMA group). The primary outcome was the Quality of Recovery 15-questionnaire (QoR-15) scores. Secondary outcomes included PACU stay duration, time to out-of-bed mobilization, length of hospital stay, airway dryness scores, surgeons' satisfaction, and postoperative complications.

resultsCompared to the LMA group, the HFNC group achieved significantly higher QoR-15 scores (125.5 [118.3-130.0] vs. 136.5 [126.3-139.0]; difference = -9, 95%CI, -11 to -5; P < 0.001) on the first postoperative day. For secondary outcomes, the HFNC group had a shorter PACU stay (difference = 11.6 min, 95% CI, 10.4-12.8 min), earlier out-of-bed mobilization (difference = 31.8 min, 95% CI, 30.6-33.1 min), lower mouth (difference = 2, 95% CI, 1-3) and throat dryness scores (difference = 2, 95% CI, 1-3) at 30 min post-operation, and lower rates of postoperative sore throat (14.6% vs. 0%; P = 0.019) and cough with sputum (odds ratio [OR] = 9.4, 95% CI, 1.1-78.4). No significant differences were observed between the groups for other measures.

conclusionsHFNC can improve recovery quality in elderly patients after UHLL compared to LMA-assisted general anesthesia.

trial registrationThis trial was registered on July 20, 2023, in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2300073757).

Indexed as

Anesthesia, IntravenousAnesthesia Recovery PeriodCannulaLaryngeal MasksLength of StayUreteroscopyAgedAged, 80 and overAnesthesia, GeneralFemaleHumansLithotripsy, LaserMalePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesElderlyHigh flow nasal cannulaIntravenous anesthesiaRecovery qualityUreteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy

Identifiers

PMID39748293
PMCPMC11694365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.