Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39748280›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2025

Evaluation of mandibular and maxillary second molar root canal anatomy in a Turkish subpopulation using CBCT: comparison of Briseno-Marroquin and Vertucci classifications.

Hüseyin Gürkan Güneç, İpek Öreroğlu, Kemal Çağlar, Kader Cesur Aydin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hüseyin Gürkan GüneçDepartment of Endodontics, Hamidiye Dental Faculty, Health Sciences University, Selimiye, Tıbbiye Cd, Üsküdar/İstanbul, 34668, Turkey. gunec.gurkan@gmail.com.
İpek ÖreroğluDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Bahçeşehir University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Kemal ÇağlarDepartment of Endodontics, Hamidiye Dental Faculty, Health Sciences University, Selimiye, Tıbbiye Cd, Üsküdar/İstanbul, 34668, Turkey.
Kader Cesur AydinDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, İstanbul Medipol University, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis retrospective study aims to characterise the root canal morphology of maxillary and mandibular second molars using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The number of roots and canal configurations were evaluated using both the Vertucci and Benjamı´n Brisen˜ o Marroquı´n classification systems.

methodsA total of 1084 second molar images (523 maxillary; 266 right and 257 left side and 561 mandibular; 285 right and 276 left side) were evaluated from 320 CBCT scans analyzed for the Turkish subpopulation. CBCT imaging provided superior visualisation of root canal anatomy compared to periapical radiography. The findings revealed diverse root canal configurations, with variations observed even within the same population. Statistical analyses, including the chi-squared test, were used to assess correlations between root number and demographic variables such as age and sex.

resultsAccording to Benjamı´n Brisen˜ o Marroquı´n classification system, the most common configuration for upper right three-rooted teeth mesial root was

conclusionThe primary outcome was observed that the root canal anatomy of upper and lower second molars may differ in both classifications of Turkish subpopulation. While Vertucci's classification was inadequate in some cases, Briseno-Marroquin classification was able to classify all upper and lower second molars with a single code. This new classification is a more useful system for classifying all second molars. There is a statistically significant difference exists among the new configuration according to the distribution of the teeth analyzed.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyDental Pulp CavityMandibleMaxillaMolarTooth RootAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTurkeyYoung AdultBenjamı´n Brisen˜ o Marroquı´n classificationCBCTRoot canal morphologySecond molarsVertucci classification

Identifiers

PMID39748280
PMCPMC11697652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.