Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39748057›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2025

Myosteatosis is associated with adiposity, metabolic derangements and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Alice Sabatino, Antonio C Cordeiro, Carla M Prado, Bengt Lindholm, Peter Stenvinkel, Carla Maria Avesani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adverse Muscle Composition Is Associated with All-Cause Mortality in CKD: A UK Biobank Imaging Study.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alice SabatinoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. alice.sabatino@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2098-7597
Antonio C CordeiroHCor, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Carla M PradoDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3609-5641
Bengt LindholmBaxter Novum, Division of Renal Medicine, Department of Clinical Science Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4269-4293
Peter StenvinkelBaxter Novum, Division of Renal Medicine, Department of Clinical Science Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8785-4820
Carla Maria AvesaniBaxter Novum, Division of Renal Medicine, Department of Clinical Science Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-8358

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMyosteatosis has been associated with sarcopenia, and increased mortality risk in patients on hemodialysis. We aimed to explore the associations between myosteatosis, as assessed by computed tomography (CT), with demographic parameters, body composition metrics, muscle strength, metabolic parameters and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). SUBJECTS/

methodsWe enrolled 216 patients (age 60.3 ± 10.6 years, 63% men) with CKD stages 3-5. Abdominal CT scans at the third lumbar vertebra (L3) were used to assess body composition. Abdominal obesity was determined by abdominal adipose tissue (AT), sarcopenia by low skeletal muscle area (SMA) and low handgrip strength. Myosteatosis was evaluated by two parameters using CT scans at L3: mean muscle attenuation and percentage of intermuscular adipose tissue (%IMAT) within SMA. We evaluated the correlation between parameters of myosteatosis with demographic, clinical and metabolic variables. To determine independent predictors of myosteatosis, a multiple linear regression model was fitted. Mortality risk was evaluated with Cox-regression analysis.

resultsBoth parameters of myosteatosis were independently associated with age, metabolic syndrome, abdominal AT and SMA in the multiple linear regression analysis (adjusted R

conclusionIn patients with CKD, increased myosteatosis, as assessed by abdominal CT, was associated with old age, adiposity, metabolic dysfunction, and higher mortality risk.

Indexed as

AdiposityRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSarcopeniaAgedBody CompositionFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalObesity, AbdominalRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID39748057
PMCPMC12069101

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.