Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39747718›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Congress of Neurological Surgeons systematic review and evidence based guideline on neuropathology for WHO grade II diffuse glioma: update.

Nataniel Mandelberg, Tiffany R Hodges, Tony J C Wang, Tresa McGranahan, Jeffrey J Olson, Daniel A Orringer

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nataniel MandelbergDepartment of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health and NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 530 1st Avenue, Skirball Suite 8R, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Tiffany R HodgesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Tony J C WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tresa McGranahanDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jeffrey J OlsonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Daniel A OrringerDepartment of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health and NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 530 1st Avenue, Skirball Suite 8R, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Daniel.Orringer@nyulangone.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

questions and recommendations from the prior version of these guidelines without changeTARGET POPULATION: Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) who have suspected low-grade diffuse glioma. QUESTION: What are the optimal neuropathological techniques to diagnose low-grade diffuse glioma in the adult? RECOMMENDATION: Level I Histopathological analysis of a representative surgical sample of the lesion should be used to provide the diagnosis of low-grade diffuse glioma. Level III Both frozen section and cytopathologic/smear evaluation should be used to aid the intra-operative assessment of low-grade diffuse glioma diagnosis. A resection specimen is preferred over a biopsy specimen, to minimize the potential for sampling error issues. TARGET POPULATION: Patients with histologically-proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma. QUESTION: In adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) with histologically-proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma, is testing for IDH1 mutation (R132H and/or others) warranted? If so, is there a preferred method? RECOMMENDATION: Level II IDH gene mutation assessment, via IDH1 R132H antibody and/or IDH1/2 mutation hotspot sequencing, is highly-specific for low-grade diffuse glioma, and is recommended as an additional test for classification and prognosis. TARGET POPULATION: Patients with histologically-proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma. QUESTION: In adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) with histologically-proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma, is testing for 1p/19q loss warranted? If so, is there a preferred method? RECOMMENDATION: Level III 1p/19q loss-of-heterozygosity testing, by FISH, array-CGH or PCR, is recommended as an additional test in oligodendroglial cases for prognosis and potential treatment planning. TARGET POPULATION: Patients with histologically proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma. QUESTION: In adult patients (age > 18 years) with histologically-proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma, is methyl-guanine methyl-transferase (MGMT) promoter methylation testing warranted? If so, is there a preferred method? RECOMMENDATION: There is insufficient evidence to recommend MGMT promoter methylation testing as a routine for low-grade diffuse gliomas. It is recommended that patients be enrolled in properly designed clinical trials to assess the value of this and related markers for this target population. TARGET POPULATION: Patients with histologically-proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma. QUESTION: In adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) with histologically proven WHO grade II diffuse glioma, is Ki-67/MIB1 immunohistochemistry warranted? If so, is there a preferred method to quantitate results? RECOMMENDATION: Level III Ki67/MIB1 immunohistochemistry is recommended as an option for prognostic assessment. NEW RECOMMENDATION: TARGET POPULATION: Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) who have suspected WHO grade II diffuse glioma. QUESTION: Is testing for ATRX mutations helpful for predicting survival and making treatment recommendations? RECOMMENDATION: There is insufficient evidence to recommend ATRX mutation testing as a means of predicting survival or making treatment recommendations. TARGET POPULATION: Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) who have suspected WHO grade II diffuse glioma. QUESTION: Does the addition of intraoperative optical histologic methods provide accuracy beyond the use of conventional histologic methods in diagnosis and management? RECOMMENDATION: There is insufficient evidence at this time to suggest that intraoperative optical histologic methods offer increased diagnostic accuracy when compared to conventional techniques.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsEvidence-Based MedicineGliomaNeuropathologyPractice Guidelines as TopicAdultHumansNeoplasm GradingWorld Health OrganizationHistopathologyLow-grade gliomaMolecular Markers

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.