Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39747171›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Targeting pleuro-alveolar junctions reverses lung fibrosis in mice.

Adrian Fischer, Wei Han, Shaoping Hu, Martin Mück-Häusl, Juliane Wannemacher, Safwen Kadri, Yue Lin, Ruoxuan Dai, Simon Christ, Yiqun Su and 17 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Adrian Fischer *Institute for Diabetes and Obesity (IDO), Helmholtz Diabetes Center (HDC), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Wei Han *Institute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany. wei.han@helmholtz-munich.de.
Shaoping Hu *Institute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Martin Mück-Häusl *Institute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Juliane Wannemacher *Institute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Safwen KadriInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Yue LinInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Ruoxuan DaiInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Simon ChristInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Yiqun SuInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Bikram DasguptaInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Aydan SardoganInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Christoph DeisenhoferInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Subhasree DuttaInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Amal KadriInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Tankut Gökhan GüneyInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine(IRBM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Donovan Correa-GallegosInstitute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD), LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christoph H MayrHelmholtz Munich, Research Unit for Precision Regenerative Medicine (PRM), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Rudolf HatzAsklepios Fachkliniken in Munich-Gauting, Munich, Germany.
Mircea Gabriel StoleriuAsklepios Fachkliniken in Munich-Gauting, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1288-809X
Michael LindnerAsklepios Fachkliniken in Munich-Gauting, Munich, Germany.
Anne HilgendorffHelmholtz Zentrum München, Institute of Lung Biology & Disease, Group Mechanism of Neonatal Chronic Lung Disease, Member of the German Center of Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Heiko AdlerMember of the German Center of Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6481-6709
Hans-Günther MachensDepartment of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Herbert B SchillerHelmholtz Munich, Research Unit for Precision Regenerative Medicine (PRM), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Stefanie M HauckMetabolomics and Proteomics Core, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1630-6827
Yuval RinkevichInstitute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine, Chinese Institutes for Medical Research, Beijing, China. yuval.rinkevich@cimrbj.ac.cn.

Funding

MORPHINE AND ANALOGUES EFFECTS ON CELL METABOLISMR01DA000017 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIMON, ERIC J · 1985 to 2007
$2.0M
NEW PSYCHOMETRIC METHODS FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE RESEARCHK05DA000017 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BENTLER, PETER M · 1986 to 2012
$1.3M
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) RI 2787/1-1 AOBJ: 628819EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) ERC-CoG 819933Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung (Else Kroner-Fresenius Foundation) 2016_A21Fritz Thyssen Stiftung (Fritz Thyssen Foundation) 2016-01277Human Frontier Science Program (HFSP) CDA00017/2016NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA000017NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA000017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung fibrosis development utilizes alveolar macrophages, with mechanisms that are incompletely understood. Here, we fate map connective tissue during mouse lung fibrosis and observe disassembly and transfer of connective tissue macromolecules from pleuro-alveolar junctions (PAJs) into deep lung tissue, to activate fibroblasts and fibrosis. Disassembly and transfer of PAJ macromolecules into deep lung tissue occurs by alveolar macrophages, activating cysteine-type proteolysis on pleural mesothelium. The PAJ niche and the disassembly cascade is active in patient lung biopsies, persists in chronic fibrosis models, and wanes down in acute fibrosis models. Pleural-specific viral therapeutic carrying the cysteine protease inhibitor Cystatin A shuts down PAJ disassembly, reverses fibrosis and regenerates chronic fibrotic lungs. Targeting PAJ disassembly by targeting the pleura may provide a unique therapeutic avenue to treat lung fibrotic diseases.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMacrophages, AlveolarPleuraPulmonary FibrosisAnimalsFemaleFibroblastsHumansIntercellular JunctionsLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPulmonary Alveoli

Identifiers

PMID39747171
PMCPMC11696612

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.