Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39746761›Full record

ArticleNursing in critical care2025

Single-use versus multiple-use endotracheal suction catheters flushed with chlorhexidine in mechanically ventilated ICU patients: A study protocol of a feasibility randomized controlled trial with an embedded qualitative study.

Mohamed H Eid, Kevin Hambridge, Pat Schofield, Jos M Latour

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing in critical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohamed H EidFaculty of Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-2730
Kevin HambridgeFaculty of Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Pat SchofieldFaculty of Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Jos M LatourFaculty of Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

Funding

Egyptian Cultural and Educational Bureau MM71/22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndotracheal suction catheters are often used multiple times during endotracheal suctioning procedures in resource-limited intensive care units (ICU). The impact of this practice on mechanically ventilated patients' outcomes remains unclear.

aimThe aim of this feasibility randomized controlled trial (fRCT) is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of single-use versus multiple-use endotracheal suction catheters flushed with chlorhexidine in mechanically ventilated ICU patients. STUDY

designThis study is a three-armed fRCT with an embedded qualitative study.

resultsThe trial involves three groups. One group includes endotracheal suctioning using a single-use catheter; the second group includes a multiple-use endotracheal suction catheter flushed with chlorhexidine and the control group includes a multiple-use endotracheal suction catheter flushed with normal saline. Sixty adult ICU patients (20 in each group) will be recruited, along with 12-16 ICU nurses delivering the interventions, and 12-16 patients' next-of-kin for semi-structured interviews. The study protocol has been approved by two ethics committees. Study recruitment will be conducted over an 8-month period with an expected start date of 12 April 2024.

conclusionThe feasibility outcome measures will be recruitment, retention, and follow-up measures as well as the identification of clinical outcomes such as Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) using the modified clinical pulmonary infection score, and ICU length-of-stay. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: This study will help ICU nurses to understand how different methods of endotracheal suctioning affects patients in ICUs with limited resources. The findings could influence clinical practice and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

CathetersChlorhexidineIntubation, IntratrachealRespiration, ArtificialAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsPneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedQualitative ResearchRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSuctionChlorhexidineairway managementchlorhexidineendotracheal suctioningventilator‐associated pneumonia, green ICU

Identifiers

PMID39746761
PMCPMC12234884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.