Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39746732›Full record

Trial reportJapan journal of nursing science : JJNS2025

Effects of a self-efficacy-centered self-management program on neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury: A randomized controlled trial.

Xiangxiang Tang, Qian Liu, Xiaoping Su, Zepeng Yu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Japan journal of nursing science : JJNS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiangxiang TangSchool of Nursing, Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6172-1563
Qian LiuSchool of Nursing, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3778-418X
Xiaoping SuSchool of Nursing, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5766-4151
Zepeng YuCenter for Medical Ultrasound, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0872-2510

Funding

Suzhou Youth Science and Technology Project KJXW2023033Young Talent Development Plan of Changzhou Health Commission 2020-233Young Talent Development Plan of Changzhou Health Commission CZQM2020057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present research aimed to investigate the effects of a self-efficacy-centered self-management program on persons with neurogenic bladder (NGB) after spinal cord injury (SCI).

designA randomized controlled trial. MATERIALS AND

methodsEighty-two individuals with NGB after spinal cord injury (SCI) were randomized into either the control or intervention group. The control group received standard admission and discharge education and follow-up. The intervention group received the self-efficacy-centered self-management program. Self-efficacy was assessed at preintervention, 4, 8, and 12 weeks post-intervention. Self-management ability, the incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI), residual urine volume, bladder safety capacity, and quality of life were assessed at 12 weeks post-intervention.

resultsOf the 82 recruited participants, only 79 participants (control group: n = 39, 67% males, intervention group: n = 40, 58% males) received the full intervention. A significant difference was observed in self-efficacy score between the control and intervention groups (2.54 ± .247 versus 2.71 ± .218, mean difference = .174, 95% confidential interval: .070-.278, p = .001) at 12 weeks post-intervention. The intervention group demonstrated significantly better outcomes than the control group at 12 weeks post-intervention in self-management ability, urinary tract infection (UTI) incidence, residual urine volume and bladder safety capacity. There were significant differences in quality of life (vitality [VT] and mental health [MH] subscales) between the two groups.

conclusionsThe self-efficacy-centered self-management program developed in this study can significantly increase participants' self-efficacy and bladder self-management ability, thereby improving their bladder functional status and quality of life.

Indexed as

Self EfficacySelf-ManagementSpinal Cord InjuriesUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of Lifeneurogenic bladderquality of liferehabilitation careself‐efficacyself‐managementspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID39746732
PMCPMC11695107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.