Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39746384›Full record

ArticleToxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA2025

Washing with buffered vitamin C after corrosive chemical (sodium hypochlorite) exposure reduces ocular depth of injury.

Stewart Lebrun, Linda Nguyen, Joana Romero, Roxanne Chan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stewart LebrunLebrun Labs LLC, Anaheim, CA, United States. Electronic address: SJ@lebrunlabs.com.
Linda NguyenLebrun Labs LLC, Anaheim, CA, United States.
Joana RomeroLebrun Labs LLC, Anaheim, CA, United States.
Roxanne ChanLebrun Labs LLC, Anaheim, CA, United States.

Funding

Joana Romero: IVD EIT - Administrative Supplement to Promote Diversity in Research and Development Small BusinessesR44ES031881 · NIEHS · LEBRUN LABS, LLC · PI LEBRUN, STEWART · 2023 to 2024
$1.9M
Antioxidant Eye Wash Formulations to Counter Ocular Chemical ThreatsR21EY033713 · NEI · LEBRUN LABS, LLC · PI LEBRUN, STEWART · 2023 to 2024
$359k
NEI NIH HHS R21 EY033713NIEHS NIH HHS R44 ES031881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemical eye injuries occur in home, industrial, and military settings. The standard recommended treatment after exposure of the eyes to chemical toxins is washing with tap water for at least 15 min. An estimated 80 % of ocular toxins are associated with reactive oxygen species and/or extreme pH. Using food-source eyes and a commercially available test kit for depth of injury (IVD EIT

Indexed as

Ascorbic AcidBurns, ChemicalCausticsSodium HypochloriteAnimalsCorneal KeratocytesRabbitsAscorbic AcidCausticsSodium HypochloriteAntioxidantAscorbic acidCountermeasuresEye safetyEye washReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID39746384
PMCPMC11884246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.