Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39746348›Full record

ArticleMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2025

Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infections and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Uropathogens among Neonates in Maternity Hospital, Kuwait: A Six-Year Retrospective Study.

Ola H Moghnia, Hessah S Al Otaibi, Aisha M Al Haqqan, Elie S Sokhn, Seema S Pathan, Nawar E Abdulaziz, Habiba Y Mohammed, Noura A Al-Sweih

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Article in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Biofilm-Mediated Antimicrobial Resistance in PediatricAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ola H MoghniaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Hessah S Al OtaibiMicrobiology Laboratory, Maternity Hospital, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Aisha M Al HaqqanMicrobiology Laboratory, Maternity Hospital, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Elie S SokhnMolecular Testing Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Seema S PathanMicrobiology Laboratory, Maternity Hospital, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Nawar E AbdulazizMicrobiology Laboratory, Maternity Hospital, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Habiba Y MohammedCollege of Medicine, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait.
Noura A Al-SweihDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUrinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in neonates. Understanding the changes in the prevalence of common uropathogens is essential for early diagnosis and effective treatment of UTIs. This study aimed to identify etiological agents and determine the local antibiotic susceptibility patterns of uropathogens causing UTIs. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional descriptive study from January 2017 to December 2022 was conducted on hospitalized neonates at Maternity Hospital, Kuwait. Urine samples from neonates were analyzed to identify isolates, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing was determined using the VITEK® 2 system.

resultsOut of 3,996 urine samples processed, 282 (7%) samples yielded significant bacteriuria, mostly from male 185 (65.6%). Gram-negative isolates were the most common 141 (50%), followed by yeasts 84 (29.8%) and Gram-positive isolates 57 (20.2%). The common uropathogens were Klebsiella pneumoniae 50 (17.7%), followed by Escherichia coli 47 (16.8%), Candida albicans 39 (13.8%), Enterococcus faecalis 34 (12%), and Staphylococcus epidermidis 17 (6%). High resistance rates were observed among Enterobacterales against ampicillin, cephalothin, cefuroxime, cefotaxime, nitrofurantoin, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, ceftazidime, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. A total of 28 (56%) K. pneumoniae and 18 (38.3%) E. coli were extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producers.

conclusionGram-negative isolates are considered the predominant causative agents of UTIs in neonates at Maternity Hospital. Reduced antibiotic susceptibility to commonly used antibiotics poses a notable challenge in the clinical management of neonates with UTIs. This study underscores the importance of proactive surveillance in monitoring causative organisms and antibiotic susceptibility in neonates.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsUrinary Tract InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, MaternityHumansInfant, NewbornKuwaitMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic susceptibilityNeonatesUrinary tract infectionUropathogens

Identifiers

PMID39746348
PMCPMC12133137

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.