Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39746111›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Living alone predicts non-home discharge post elective hip arthroplasty: A matched-pair cohort study.

Benjamin K Agnor, Ziyad O Knio, Zhiyi Zuo

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin K AgnorSchool of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.ORCID 0009-0000-7043-1808
Ziyad O KnioDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia Health, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5696-873X
Zhiyi ZuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia Health, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3542-5047

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of home support and interaction with family members on recovery and perioperative outcomes remains unclear. We determined whether living alone was predictive of discharge disposition following total hip arthroplasty (THA). Data were from American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program participating hospitals in 2021. The primary endpoint was discharging disposition. A total of 1716 patients living alone and 3961 with others at home were identified. The 1:1 propensity-matched cohort included 3248 total patients (1624 in each group). On univariate analysis, living alone was associated with non-home discharge (22.0% [358/1624] vs. 10.5% [170/1623]; odds ratio [OR], 2.42 [95% CI, 1.98 to 2.94]; P < .001), need for services in those returning home (63.1% [799/1266] vs. 57.7% [839/1453]; OR, 1.25 [95% CI, 1.07 to 1.46]; P = .004), and increased length of hospital stay (2.05 vs. 1.72 days; mean difference, 0.34 [95% CI, 0.18 to 0.49]; P < .001). On multivariable analysis, living alone remained an independent predictor of non-home discharge (adjusted odds ratio, 2.84 [95% CI, 2.30 to 3.54]; c = 0.734). Thus, compared to propensity-matched THA patients with others at home, those living alone experience a much greater rate of non-home discharge and need for support.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipLength of StayPatient DischargeAgedCohort StudiesElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMatched-Pair AnalysisMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID39746111
PMCPMC11694960

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.