Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39746086›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Rifampicin and isoniazid resistance not promote fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis.

Qin Zhou, Na Pu, Ge Xu, Hangchi Liu, Xudong Jia, Xiaomin Wang, Peng Xu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qin ZhouNational Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Shenzhen Clinical Research Center for Tuberculosis, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Na PuZunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Ge XuZunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Hangchi LiuZunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Xudong JiaZunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Xiaomin WangNational Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Shenzhen Clinical Research Center for Tuberculosis, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Peng XuNational Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Shenzhen Clinical Research Center for Tuberculosis, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3467-3871

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emergence of drug-resistant Tuberculosis (TB) has made treatment challenging. Although fluoroquinolones (FQs) are used as key drugs in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), the problem of FQs resistance is becoming increasingly serious. Rifampicin (RIF) resistance is considered a risk factor for FQs resistance. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of RIF and isoniazid (INH) resistance on the FQs resistance in vitro experiment.

methodsFQs resistant strains were selected in vitro from RIF and/or INH resistant Mycobacterium smegmatis (M.sm). The sequencing of the gyrA gene, and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of FQs (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin and gatifloxacin) were performed for FQs-resistant strains.

resultsA total of 222 FQs-resistant M.sm strains were selected, all of which had the gyrA mutation. Seven gyrA mutations were detected, with mutations at loci 90 and 94 being the most common. There were no differences in FQs resistance developed from RIF and/or INH resistant M.sm. There was a significant difference in the MIC of the gyrA mutant types to FQs. The highest resistance to FQs was observed in the Gly88Cys mutant strains. M.sm with the identical gyrA mutation showed the highest resistance to ciprofloxacin and relatively low resistance to gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin.

conclusionsIn this study, we found no evidence that RIF and/or INH resistance directly affects FQs resistance in M.sm in vitro experiments. Resistance profiles of different gryA mutations to the four FQs drugs were also presented. These findings provide a more comprehensive understanding of FQs resistance.

Indexed as

FluoroquinolonesIsoniazidMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMycobacterium smegmatisRifampinAntitubercular AgentsDNA GyraseDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMoxifloxacinMutationAntitubercular AgentsDNA GyraseFluoroquinolonesIsoniazidMoxifloxacinRifampin

Identifiers

PMID39746086
PMCPMC11694965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.