Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39745999›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention2025

Implementation of a Clinical Decision Support Tool to Improve Cardiac Rehabilitation Referral.

Joseph F Nowatzke, Jared M O'Leary, Shi Huang, Adam Wright, T Lorraine Patterson, Justin M Bachmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joseph F NowatzkeAuthor Affiliations: Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (Drs Nowatzke, O'Leary, and Bachmann), Department of Biostatistics (Dr Huang), Department of Biomedical Informatics (Dr Wright), HealthIT (Ms Patterson), Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee and Veterans Affairs Tennessee Valley Healthcare System (Dr Bachmann), Nashville, Tennessee.
Jared M O'Leary
Shi Huang
Adam Wright
T Lorraine Patterson
Justin M BachmannORCID 0000-0003-1064-5008

Funding

HSRD VA IK2 HX003021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInadequate referral to cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a major barrier to CR participation. We investigated the implementation of a clinical decision support (CDS) tool on improving CR referral for patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) at an academic medical center.

methodsWe developed a CDS tool that identified patients admitted with AMI and reminded physicians to refer patients to CR. We used multivariable-adjusted logistic regression to evaluate predictors of CR referral prior to the CDS tool. We then conducted an interrupted time series (ITS) analysis on CR referral rates before and after intervention.

resultsA total of 1985 patients admitted with acute MI from December 2014 through March 2023 were included. Prior to CDS implementation, 1218 of 1657 patients (74%) were referred to CR. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression demonstrated that ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction on arrival (OR = 1.70: 95% CI, 1.29-2.23, P < .001) and percutaneous coronary intervention during the hospitalization (OR = 2.25: 95% CI, 1.60-3.15, P < .001) were associated with a higher odds of CR referral. After implementation of the CDS tool, 308 of 328 patients (94%) received CR referrals. An ITS analysis demonstrated that the increase in CR referral from 74-94% after the CDS tool was highly significant (P < .01).

conclusionsThe implementation of a CDS tool reminding physicians to refer patients with AMI to CR markedly improved CR referral rates at our institution. These findings are important for institutions seeking to improve outcomes in patients with AMI.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationDecision Support Systems, ClinicalReferral and ConsultationAgedFemaleHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Infarction

Identifiers

PMID39745999
PMCPMC13051923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.