Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39745016›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2025

Structural analysis of genetic variants of the human tumor suppressor PALB2 coiled-coil domain.

Pothula Purushotham Reddy, Apurva Phale, Ranabir Das

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Role of PARP Inhibitors: A New Hope for Breast Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pothula Purushotham Reddy *National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, India.
Apurva Phale *National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, India.
Ranabir DasNational Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5114-6817

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor PALB2 is a key player in the homologous recombination (HR) pathway, functionally connecting BRCA proteins at the DNA damage site. PALB2 forms homodimers via its coiled-coil domain, and during HR, it forms a heterodimeric complex with BRCA1 using the same domain. However, the structural details of the human PALB2 coiled-coil domain are unknown. Several missense variants have been reported in the coiled-coil domain. The structure-function relationship of these variants is poorly understood, posing a challenge to genetic counseling. In this study, we present the solution structure of the human PALB2 coiled-coil domain, which forms an antiparallel homodimer. We then use this structure to investigate the impact of a few well-characterized missense mutations on the fold and interactions of the PALB2 coiled-coil domain. Our findings reveal a strong correlation between the structural impact of mutations and their efficiency in homologous recombination, suggesting that our approach can be applied to study other genetic variations in PALB2. These findings hold promise for improving genetic counseling and advancing cancer research.

Indexed as

Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinTumor Suppressor ProteinsBRCA1 ProteinHomologous RecombinationHumansModels, MolecularMutation, MissenseProtein DomainsProtein MultimerizationStructure-Activity RelationshipBRCA1 ProteinFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinPALB2 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteinsbreast cancerDNA repairmissense mutationsmolecular dynamics simulationsNMR spectroscopytumor suppressor gene

Identifiers

PMID39745016
PMCPMC12096946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.