Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39745000›Full record

ReviewJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2025

Brain serotonin, oxytocin, and their interaction: Relevance for eating disorders.

Elmira Ismaylova, Zsofia Nemoda, Linda Booij

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The psychedelic-peptide paradox: a hormetic hypothesis.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elmira IsmaylovaEating Disorders Continuum and Research Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Zsofia NemodaEating Disorders Continuum and Research Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Linda BooijEating Disorders Continuum and Research Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0863-8098

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEating disorders are characterized by maladaptive eating behaviors and preoccupations around body shape, weight, and eating. The serotonin system has been among the most widely studied neurobiological factors in relation to eating disorders. Recent research also highlighted the role of oxytocin. AIMS AND

methodsThis article aims to review animal and human studies on the involvement of central serotonin and oxytocin, and their interplay in eating disorders in particular. We synthesize results from studies using animal models of eating disorders and from research conducted in healthy individuals and clinical populations. RESULTS/OUTCOMES: Altered serotonin neurotransmission and oxytocin levels in the brain-particularly in the hypothalamus, brainstem, and limbic regions-were associated with disturbances in eating behaviors and related maladaptive cognitions and emotions. These brain regions were found to constitute a typical neural network through which both central serotonin and oxytocin might operate in a bidirectional manner. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationBased on the preceding findings, we describe a developmental biopsychosocial model relevant to eating disorders, including the role of serotonin-oxytocin interactions in the brain. While it is clear that eating disorders are multifactorial in which many biopsychosocial pathways are involved, the current review highlights the importance of well-designed translational research when studying mechanisms of serotonin-oxytocin interactions in the brain. Such research would help to better understand the effects of joint central oxytocin and serotonin administration as a possible preventive or therapeutic intervention for eating disorders.

Indexed as

BrainFeeding and Eating DisordersOxytocinSerotoninAnimalsFeeding BehaviorHumansOxytocinSerotoninbraineating disordersoxytocinSerotoninsocial attachment

Identifiers

PMID39745000
PMCPMC11843796

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.