Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39744948›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2025

A vaccine against cytomegalovirus: how close are we?

Sallie R Permar, Mark R Schleiss, Stanley A Plotkin

Abstract readConference Proceedings
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Cytomegalovirus Vaccines in Transplantation: History, Hurdles, and Hope.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sallie R PermarDepartment of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Mark R SchleissDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Stanley A PlotkinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Virology CoreP01AI129859 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Sallie R. Permar · 2019 to 2026
$31.0M
Optimizing Immunity and Maternal Host Defense Against Congenital Cytomegalovirus InfectionR01HD098866 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Craig John Bierle, Michael A McVoy · 2019 to 2026
$3.9M
Identifying and modeling immune correlates of protection against congenital CMV transmission after primary maternal infectionR01AI173333 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Sallie R. Permar · 2023 to 2026
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI129859NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI173333NICHD NIH HHS L50 HD099866NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pursuit of a vaccine against the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has been ongoing for more than 50 years. HCMV is the leading infectious cause of birth defects, including damage to the brain, and is a common cause of complications in organ transplantation. The complex biology of HCMV has made vaccine development difficult, but a recent meeting sponsored by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in September of 2023 brought together experts from academia, industry, and federal agencies to discuss progress in the field. The meeting reviewed the status of candidate HCMV vaccines under study and the challenges in clinical trial design in demonstrating efficacy against congenital CMV infection or the reduction of HCMV disease following solid organ transplantation or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Discussion in the meeting revealed that, with the numerous candidate vaccines that are under study, it is clear that a safe and effective HCMV vaccine is within reach. Meeting attendees achieved a consensus opinion that even a partially effective vaccine would have a major effect on the global health consequences of HCMV infection.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsCytomegalovirus VaccinesClinical Trials as TopicHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansOrgan TransplantationCytomegalovirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39744948
PMCPMC11684802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.