Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39744809›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2025

Treatment Decision-Making Among Chinese Americans With Chronic Rhinosinusitis.

Kevin Hur, Jaynelle Gao, Amila Adili, Benjamin Tam, Kevin Herrera, Dale Rice, Bozena Wrobel, Shinyi Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kevin HurCaruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-7016-4375
Jaynelle GaoCaruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Amila AdiliDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, Southern California Clinical and Translational Science Institute (SC-CTSI), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Benjamin TamDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-7559-3849
Kevin HerreraCaruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Dale RiceCaruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Bozena WrobelCaruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Shinyi WuSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001855 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Thomas A Buchanan, Michele D. Kipke · 2016 to 2026
$81.3M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
National Center for Advancing Translational Science (NCATS) UL1TR000130National Center for Advancing Translational Science (NCATS) UL1TR001855NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001855USC James H. Zumberge Faculty Research and Innovation Fund's Diversity and Inclusion Grant.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere has been limited research on the influence of race and ethnicity on treatment decision-making for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). This prospective study aims to investigate potential factors linked to treatment modality choice among patients with medically refractory CRS, distinguishing between Chinese American and non-Chinese American patients.

methodsCRS patients with persistent symptoms despite prior medical treatment were prospectively enrolled. These patients chose either to continue medical treatment or to undergo endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) to alleviate CRS symptoms. Demographic and clinical characteristics were compared using bivariate analysis. The association between ethnicity and treatment modality choice was assessed using multivariable logistic regression.

resultsAmong the 134 patients (29.1% Chinese Americans) included, 79 patients (59.0%) elected to undergo ESS. No significant differences in demographics, nasal polyp status, comorbidities, Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22), Lund-Mackay, or modified Lund-Kennedy scores were found between the treatment groups. After adjusting for age, income, and SNOT-22 score, non-Chinese American patients were more inclined to select ESS (OR = 7.92; 95% CI: 2.95-21.28; p < 0.001) as opposed to Chinese American patients. Chinese American patients who underwent ESS had a clinically significant improvement in SNOT-22 scores at 1 month (-11.29 points) and 3 months (-16.29 points) postoperatively.

conclusionsChinese American patients with refractory CRS are less likely to opt for ESS compared to non-Chinese American patients. Surgical treatment is effective in improving quality of life, as measured by the SNOT-22, among Chinese American CRS patients. Further investigations are warranted to identify factors contributing to surgical hesitancy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3 Laryngoscope, 135:1920-1927, 2025.

Indexed as

AsianClinical Decision-MakingEndoscopyRhinitisSinusitisAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRhinosinusitisAsian Americanendoscopic sinus surgeryhealth disparitiesshared decision‐makingsurgical hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID39744809
PMCPMC12084139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.