Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39744348›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Disparities exist among US adolescents in the receipt of transition to adult healthcare services: the differential impact of social determinants of health, healthcare needs, and COVID-19.

Tyra C Girdwood, Susan G Silva, Gary R Maslow, Sharron L Docherty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tyra C GirdwoodSchool of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Susan G SilvaSchool of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Gary R MaslowSchool of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.
Sharron L DochertySchool of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: We examined the influence of special healthcare needs, onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, and their interaction on receiving transition services to prepare for future adult care among US adolescents, and whether social determinants of health moderated the relationship of these factors with receiving transition services. Methods: We analyzed the National Survey of Children's Health (2019, 2020-2021) using adjusted multivariable logistic regression models. We assessed a repeated cross-sectional, nationally representative sample of adolescents aged 12-17 years old. Sampling weights were used to generalize samples to the populations of interest. The main outcome was receipt of transition services to prepare for future adult healthcare. Measures included pre vs. post COVID-19 onset, special healthcare needs, and social determinants of health (health insurance, food sufficiency, neighborhood safety, household language, race/ethnicity, and household poverty level). Sex and two-parent households were included as covariates. Results: A total of 45,935 adolescents were included, with Discussion: This population-based study identified significant disparities in receipt of transition services provided to US adolescents via the differential impact of social determinants of health, special healthcare needs, and COVID-19 onset on receipt of services.

Indexed as

COVID-19Healthcare DisparitiesSocial Determinants of HealthAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2Transition to Adult CareUnited StatesadolescentsCOVID-19health inequitiessocial determinants of healthspecial healthcare needstransition to adult care

Identifiers

PMID39744348
PMCPMC11691967

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.