Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39743776›Full record

ArticleMedical education online2025

Internal medicine clerks' motivation in an online course: a mixed-methods study.

Esther C Hamoen, Floris M van Blankenstein, Peter G M de Jong, Kirsten Langeveld, Marlies E J Reinders

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Article in Medical education online, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Esther C HamoenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Floris M van BlankensteinCenter for Innovation in Medical Education, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Peter G M de JongCenter for Innovation in Medical Education, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Kirsten LangeveldPublic Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marlies E J ReindersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAt LUMC, a Small Private Online Course (SPOC) was developed complementary to the clinical learning environment of the internal medicine clerkship. The developers used the self-determination theory in the design of the SPOC's assignments aiming to improve learners' intrinsic motivation. This study investigates the impact of the SPOC and its specific assignments on student motivation.

methodsThe study uses a mixed-methods approach. The authors describe a quantitative analysis of students' responses on an intrinsic motivation inventory (IMI), and a qualitative thematic analysis of semi-structured group interviews, respectively.

resultsSeventy-eight students (response rate 42%) filled out the IMI. Their scores were (7-point Likert scale): interest/enjoyment 3.76, competence 4.02, choice 3.53, value/usefulness 4.20, relatedness 3.85. Thematic analysis of the interviews (14 students) revealed seven themes: collaboration with peers, usefulness, SPOC-related factors, workload, motivation, and performance.

conclusionsMotivation could be optimized creating useful, authentic cases that train skills that are directly transferrable to clinical practice. Challenging, interesting and student-generated assignments positively influenced students' autonomy and motivation. Lack of awareness of online performance negatively affected the feeling of competence. Perceptions of online collaboration were suboptimal. The study can be helpful for other teachers to enhance motivation while developing online courses.

Indexed as

Clinical ClerkshipEducation, DistanceInternal MedicineMotivationStudents, MedicalAdultClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMalePersonal AutonomyYoung AdultclerkshipsClinical learningmotivationonline coursethematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID39743776
PMCPMC11703516

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